مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند المكثرين من الصحابةMusnad of the Prolific Narrators Among the Companions
مُسْنَدُ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُMusnad of Jabir ibn Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith 14865
اُردوEn
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، حَدَّثَنِي صَدَقَةُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، فِيمَا يَذْكُرُ مِنِ اجْتِهَادِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْعِبَادَةِ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهَ : قَالَ أَبِي : وَفِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةٍ مِنْ نَجْدٍ ، فَأَصَابَ امْرَأَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ إِلَى نَجْدٍ ، فَغَشِينَا دَارًا مِنْ دُورِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، قَالَ : فَأَصَبْنَا امْرَأَةَ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَاجِعًا ، وَجَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا وَكَانَ غَائِبًا ، فَذُكِرَ لَهُ مُصَابُهَا ، فَحَلَفَ لَا يَرْجِعُ ، حَتَّى يُهْرِيقَ فِي أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَمًا ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ ، نَزَلَ فِي شِعْبٍ مِنَ الشِّعَابِ ، وَقَالَ : " مَنْ رَجُلَانِ يَكْلَآَنَا فِي لَيْلَتِنَا هَذِهِ مِنْ عَدُوِّنَا ؟ " ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ ، وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ نَحْنُ نَكْلَؤُكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَخَرَجَا إِلَى فَمِ الشِّعْبِ دُونَ الْعَسْكَرِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِلْمُهَاجِرِيِّ : أَتَكْفِينِي أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ ، وَأَكْفِيكَ آخِرَهُ ، أَمْ تَكْفِينِي آخِرَهُ ، وَأَكْفِيكَ أَوَّلَهُ ؟ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ : بَلْ اكْفِنِي أَوَّلَهُ ، وَأَكْفِيكَ آخِرَهُ ، فَنَامَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ ، وَقَامَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يُصَلِّي ، قَالَ : فَافْتَتَحَ سُورَةً مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ، فَبَيْنَا هُوَ فِيهَا يَقْرَأُ إِذْ جَاءَ زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا رَأَى الرَّجُلَ قَائِمًا ، عَرَفَ أَنَّهُ رَبِيئَةُ الْقَوْمِ ، فَيَنْتَزِعُ لَهُ بِسَهْمٍ ، فَيَضَعُهُ فِيهِ ، قَالَ : فَيَنْزِعُهُ ، فَيَضَعُهُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يَقْرَأُ فِي السُّورَةِ الَّتِي هُوَ فِيهَا ، وَلَمْ يَتَحَرَّكْ كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ يَقْطَعَهَا ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ بِسَهْمٍ آخَرَ ، فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ ، فَانْتَزَعَهُ ، فَوَضَعَهُ ، وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّي ، وَلَمْ يَتَحَرَّكْ كَرَاهِيَةَ أَنْ يَقْطَعَهَا ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ عَادَ لَهُ زَوْجُ الْمَرْأَةِ الثَّالِثَةَ بِسَهْمٍ ، فَوَضَعَهُ فِيهِ ، فَانْتَزَعَهُ ، فَوَضَعَهُ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَسَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِهِ : اقْعُدْ ، فَقَدْ أُوتِيتُ ، قَالَ : فَجَلَسَ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُمَا صَاحِبُ الْمَرْأَةِ هَرَبَ ، وَعَرَفَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ نُذِرَ بِهِ ، قَالَ : وَإِذَا الْأَنْصَارِيُّ يَمُوجُ دَمًا مِنْ رَمْيَاتِ صَاحِبِ الْمَرْأَةِ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ أَخُوهُ الْمُهَاجِرِيُّ : يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لَكَ ، أَلَا كُنْتَ آذَنْتَنِي أَوَّلَ مَا رَمَاكَ ؟ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ : كُنْتُ فِي سُورَةٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ قَدْ افْتَتَحْتُهَا أُصَلِّي بِهَا ، فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا ، وَايْمُ اللَّهِ ، لَوْلَا أَنْ أُضَيِّعَ ثَغْرًا أَمَرَنِي بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِحِفْظِهِ ، لَقَطَعَ نَفْسِي قَبْلَ أَنْ أَقْطَعَهَا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that once we set out with the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) for the expedition of Dhat al-Riqa’. In this expedition, a woman from among the polytheists was also killed. When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) set out to return, the husband of that woman came back. When he saw his wife dead, he swore that he would not rest until he had shed blood among the companions of Muhammad. After taking this oath, he set out following the footprints of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Meanwhile, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) reached a place and camped there, and said, “Who will keep watch tonight?” At this, a Muhajir and an Ansari volunteered and said, “O Messenger of Allah! We will do it.” The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “Then do this: go and keep watch at the mouth of this mountain pass,” because they had camped in a mountain pass. When both of them reached there, the Ansari asked the Muhajir, “Which part of the night do you prefer that I suffice for you? The first or the last?” He said, “You take the first part, and I will take the second.” So the Muhajir lay down and slept, and the Ansari stood up and began to pray. Meanwhile, the polytheist arrived. When he saw the figure of a man from afar, he realized that this was the guard of the people. So he aimed from a distance and shot an arrow at him, which struck his body. The Ansari pulled it out and threw it away, and continued to pray steadfastly. The polytheist shot a second arrow, and it also struck his body. The Ansari pulled it out and threw it away, then went into bowing and prostration, and woke up his companion. He told him to sit, and he himself jumped up. When the polytheist saw both of them, he realized that the people had become aware of him, so he fled. Then the Muhajir, seeing the Ansari’s flowing blood, said in amazement, “Subhan Allah! Why didn’t you wake me up?” The Ansari replied, “I was reciting a surah, and I did not like to end my prayer without completing it. But when I saw that he had showered me with arrows, then I bowed and woke you up. By Allah, if I had not feared that the duty of keeping watch would be neglected, which the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) had assigned to me, my soul would have departed before I finished that surah.”
