(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عِكْرِمَةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمَّارٍ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ خَيْبَرَ ، أَصَابَ النَّاسَ مَجَاعَةٌ ، فَأَخَذُوا الْحُمُرَ الْإِنْسِيَّةَ ، فَذَبَحُوهَا وَمَلَئُوا مِنْهَا الْقُدُورَ ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ جَابِرٌ فَأَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَفَأْنَا الْقُدُورَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ سَيَأْتِيكُمْ بِرِزْقٍ هُوَ أَحَلُّ لَكُمْ مِنْ ذَا ، وَأَطْيَبُ مِنْ ذَا " ، قَالَ : فَكَفَأْنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ الْقُدُورَ وَهِيَ تَغْلِي ، فَحَرَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْحُمُرَ الْإِنْسِيَّةَ وَلُحُومَ الْبِغَالِ ، وَكُلَّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ ، وَكُلَّ ذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطُّيُورِ ، وَحَرَّمَ الْمُجَثَّمَةَ ، وَالْخِلْسَةَ ، وَالنُّهْبَةَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) that during the Battle of Khaybar, people were afflicted with hunger. They caught and slaughtered domesticated donkeys and filled pots with their meat. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) found out, he ordered us, and we overturned our pots. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Soon Allah will grant you such sustenance that is more lawful and purer than this. Thus, on that day, we lifted the boiling pots. And on that occasion, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) declared the meat of domesticated donkeys and mules, every predatory animal with fangs, every bird with talons, animals tied and used as targets, animals that die after being snatched from the mouth of a beast, and animals that die after being seized from another animal, to be forbidden.