(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : نَزَلَ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ عَلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، فَقُتِلَ أَحَدُهُمَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ مَكَثَ الْآخَرُ بَعْدَهُ سَنَةً ، ثُمَّ مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ ، فَأُرِيَ
طَلْحَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ الَّذِي مَاتَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ الْآخَرِ بِحِينٍ ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ طَلْحَةُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَمْ مَكَثَ بَعْدَهُ ؟ " , قَالَ : حَوْلًا , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " صَلَّى أَلْفًا وَثَمَانِ مِئَةِ صَلَاةٍ ، وَصَامَ رَمَضَانَ " .
Abu Salamah says that once two men from Yemen were guests at Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him). One of them was martyred while fighting in jihad with the Prophet (peace be upon him), and the other lived for another year after him and eventually passed away a natural death. Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) once saw in a dream that the one who died a natural death entered Paradise a long time before his companion. Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) mentioned this dream to the Prophet (peace be upon him). The Prophet (peace be upon him) asked him, "How long did this second man remain on earth after his first companion?" He replied, "For a year." The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, "He offered one thousand eight hundred prayers and fasted the month of Ramadan separately." (After all, he will have the reward for that as well.)