(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا
عَارِمٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيُّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبِي يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنَا
السُّمَيْطُ السَّدُوسِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : فَتَحْنَا مَكَّةَ ، ثُمَّ إِنَّا غَزَوْنَا حُنَيْنًا ، فَجَاءَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ بِأَحْسَنِ صُفُوفٍ رُئيَتْ أَوْ رَأَيْتَ فَصُفَّ الْخَيْلُ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ الْمُقَاتِلَةُ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ النِّسَاءُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ الْغَنَمُ ، ثُمَّ صُفَّتْ النَّعَمُ ، قَالَ : وَنَحْنُ بَشَرٌ كَثِيرٌ قَدْ بَلَغْنَا سِتَّةَ آلَافٍ ، وَعَلَى مُجَنِّبَةِ خَيْلِنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، قَالَ : فَجَعَلَتْ خُيُولُنَا تَلُوذُ خَلْفَ ظُهُورِنَا ، قَالَ : فَلَمْ نَلْبَثْ أَنْ انْكَشَفَتْ خُيُولُنَا ، وَفَرَّتْ الْأَعْرَابُ وَمَنْ تَعْلَمُ مِنَ النَّاسِ ، قَالَ : فَنَادَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " يَا لَلْمُهَاجِرِينَ ، يَا لَلْمُهَاجِرِينَ " ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا لَلْأَنْصَارِ ، يَا لَلْأَنْصَارِ " ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ هَذَا حَدِيثُ عِمِّيَّةٍ ، قَالَ : قُلْنَا : لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قال : وَايْمُ اللَّهِ ، مَا أَتَيْنَاهُمْ حَتَّى هَزَمَهُمْ اللَّهُ ، قَالَ : فَقَبَضْنَا ذَلِكَ الْمَالَ ، قال : ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى الطَّائِفِ ، فَحَاصَرْنَاهُمْ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْنَا إِلَى مَكَّةَ ، قَالَ : فَنَزَلْنَا ، فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي الرَّجُلَ الْمِائَةَ ، وَيُعْطِي الرَّجُلَ الْمِائَةَ ، قَالَ : فَتَحَدَّثَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ بَيْنَهَا أَمَّا مَنْ قَاتَلَهُ فَيُعْطِيهِ ، وَأَمَّا مَنْ لَمْ يُقَاتِلْهُ فَلَا يُعْطِيهِ ! قَالَ : فَرُفِعَ الْحَدِيثُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِسَرَاةِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ أَنْ يَدْخُلُوا عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " لَا يَدْخُلْ عَلَيَّ إِلَّا أَنْصَارِيٌّ أَوْ الْأَنْصَارُ " قَالَ : فَدَخَلْنَا الْقُبَّةَ حَتَّى مَلَأْنَا الْقُبَّةَ ، قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ مَا حَدِيثٌ أَتَانِي ؟ " قَالُوا : مَا أَتَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " مَا حَدِيثٌ أَتَانِي ؟ " قَالُوا : مَا أَتَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " أَلَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالْأَمْوَالِ وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، حَتَّى تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَكُمْ ؟ " قَالُوا : رَضِينَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَوْ أَخَذَ النَّاسُ شِعْبًا ، وَأَخَذَتْ الْأَنْصَارُ شِعْبًا ، لَأَخَذْتُ شِعْبَ الْأَنْصَارِ " قَالُوا : رَضينا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ " فَارْضَوْا " أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ .
It is narrated from Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that we conquered Makkah, then we fought the battle of Hunayn. The polytheists came with such good formation as I had never seen before. First, the cavalry formed ranks, then the foot soldiers behind them, then the women formed ranks, then the goats were lined up, and then the camels were arranged in rows. We were many people, and our number had reached six thousand, and on one side, the cavalry was under the command of Hazrat Khalid bin Walid (may Allah be pleased with him). Then our horsemen began to take refuge behind our backs, and not much time had passed when our horses were exposed and the villagers fled, and those people whom we knew also fled. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called out, "O Muhajireen! O Muhajireen!" Then he said, "O Ansar, O Ansar!" Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) says that this hadith is from my uncles. We said, "Labbaik, O Messenger of Allah!" Then you (peace and blessings be upon him) advanced, and by Allah, we had not even reached when Allah defeated them. Then we took possession of the spoils, then we proceeded towards Ta’if and besieged it for forty days, then we returned towards Makkah and camped there. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began to give each person one hundred camels. Seeing this, the Ansar began to talk among themselves that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is giving to those people who fought against him, and those who did not fight against him are not being given anything. This news reached the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he gathered them in a tent and said, "O group of Ansar, what is this that has reached me from you?" They said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), what has reached you?" This happened twice. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O group of Ansar, are you not pleased that people take the world and you return to your homes with Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) among you?" They said, "O Messenger of Allah, we are pleased." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "If people walk in one valley and the Ansar walk in another valley, I will choose the valley of the Ansar." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, we are pleased." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Be happy."