مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند الخلفاء الراشدينMusnad of the Rightly Guided Caliphs
مسنَدِ عَلِیِّ بنِ اَبِی طَالِب رَضِیَ اللَّه عَنهMusnad of Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith 1207
اُردوEn
(حديث موقوف) حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَكَانَ " إِذَا شَهِدَ مَشْهَدًا ، أَوْ أَشْرَفَ عَلَى أَكَمَةٍ ، أَوْ هَبَطَ وَادِيًا ، قَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، صَدَقَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَقُلْتُ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي يَشْكُرَ : انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ حَتَّى نَسْأَلَهُ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ : صَدَقَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقْنَا إِلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْنَا : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، رَأَيْنَاكَ إِذَا شَهِدْتَ مَشْهَدًا ، أَوْ هَبَطْتَ وَادِيًا ، أَوْ أَشْرَفْتَ عَلَى أَكَمَةٍ ، قُلْتَ : صَدَقَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَهَلْ عَهِدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكَ شَيْئًا فِي ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : فَأَعْرَضَ عَنَّا وَأَلْحَحْنَا عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : وَاللَّهِ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَهْدًا إِلَّا شَيْئًا عَهِدَهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ ، وَلَكِنَّ النَّاسَ وَقَعُوا عَلَى عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَتَلُوهُ ، فَكَانَ غَيْرِي فِيهِ أَسْوَأَ حَالًا وَفِعْلًا مِنِّي ، ثُمَّ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ أَنِّي أَحَقُّهُمْ بِهَذَا الْأَمْرِ ، فَوَثَبْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ أَصَبْنَا أَمْ أَخْطَأْنَا " .
Qais bin ‘Abad says that once we were with Sayyiduna ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him). Whenever he saw a gathering of people, or climbed a hill, or descended into a valley, he would say: «سُبْحَانَ اللّٰهِ، صَدَقَ اللّٰهُ وَ رَسُوْلُهُ.» I said to a man from Banu Yashkur, “Come, let us ask the Commander of the Faithful what he means by «صَدَقَ اللّٰهُ وَ رَسُوْلُهُ».” So we both went to him and said, “O Commander of the Faithful! We see that whenever you see a gathering, descend into a valley, or climb a hill, you say «صَدَقَ اللّٰهُ وَ رَسُوْلُهُ». Did the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) tell you something about this?” Sayyiduna ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) turned away when he heard our question, but we insisted greatly. When he saw our persistence, he said, “If the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) told me anything, he told it to the people as well. But the people turned against Sayyiduna ‘Uthman al-Ghani (may Allah be pleased with him) until they killed him, and after that, the condition and actions of the people besides me were not any better. Then I also felt that I had a right to the caliphate, so I mounted this ride. Now Allah knows whether we did right or wrong.”
