صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كتاب الفضائل
The Book of Virtues
باب كَمْ أَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ وَالْمَدِينَةِ:
Chapter: How Long Did The Prophet ft Stay In Makkah And Al-Madinah?
Hadith 2350
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهُذَلِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِعُرْوَةَ : " كَمْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ ؟ قَالَ : " عَشْرًا " ، قَالَ ، قُلْتُ : فَإِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ " .
'Amr reported: I said to 'Urwa (RA) : How long did Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) stay in Makkah? He said: For ten years. I said: Ibn 'Abbas says (that he stayed in Makkah) for thirteen years.
Hadith 2350
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ ، قُلْتُ لِعُرْوَةَ : " كَمْ لَبِثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ ؟ قَالَ : عَشْرًا ، قُلْتُ : فَإِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَقُولُ : بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ " ، قَالَ : فَغَفَّرَهُ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا أَخَذَهُ مِنْ قَوْلِ الشَّاعِرِ " .
'Amr reported: I said to 'Urwa (RA) : How long did Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) stay in Makkah? He said: For ten years. I said: Ibn Abbas (RA) says it is some years above ten. He ('Urwa) sought forgiveness for him and said: His statement is based on the verse of a poet.
Hadith 2351
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ رَوْحِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، مَكَثَ بِمَكَّةَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ ، وَتُوُفِّيَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ " .
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stayed in Makkah for thirteen years and he died when he had attained the age of sixty three years.
Hadith 2351
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ الضُّبَعِيِّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " أَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ ثَلَاثَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ ، وَبِالْمَدِينَةِ عَشْرًا ، وَمَاتَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ سَنَةً " .
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stayed in Makkah for thirteen years (after he had received revelation) and stayed in Madinah for ten years, and he was sixty-three when he died.
Hadith 2352
وحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبَانَ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَّامٌ أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ، فَذَكَرُوا سِنِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ : كَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَكْبَرَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ " ، وَمَاتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ ، وَقُتِلَ عُمَرُ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ ، يُقَالُ لَهُ : عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ . حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا قُعُودًا عِنْدَ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، فَذَكَرُوا سِنِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ سَنَةً ، وَمَاتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ ، وَقُتِلَ عُمَرُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ .
Abu Ishaq reported: I was sitting with 'Abdullah bin 'Utba and there was a discussion about the age of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . Some of the persons said: Abu Bakr (RA) was older than Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . 'Abdullah said: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) died when he was sixty-three, and Abu Bakr (RA) died when he was sixty-three and so 'Umar fell as a martyr when he was sixty-three. A person from the people who was called 'Amir bin Sa'd reported that Jabir had said: We were sitting with Mu'awiyah that there was a discussion about the age of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . Thereupon Mu'awiyah said: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) died when he had attained the age of sixty-three, and Abu Bakr (RA) died when he had attained the age of sixty-three, and Umar fell as a martyr when he had attained the age of sixty-three.
Hadith 2352
وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاق يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْبَجَلِيِّ ، عَنْ جَرِير ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ يَخْطُبُ ، فَقَالَ : " مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ " ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرُ ، وَأَنَا ابْنُ ثَلَاثٍ وَسِتِّينَ " .
Jabir reported that he heard Mu'awiyah say in his address that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) died at the age of sixty-three, so was the case with Abu Bakr (RA) and 'Umar, and I (am now) sixty-three.
Hadith 2353
وحَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ مِنْهَالٍ الضَّرِيرُ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، عَنْ عَمَّارٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ، قَالَ : " سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، كَمْ أَتَى لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ مَاتَ ؟ فَقَالَ : مَا كُنْتُ أَحْسِبُ مِثْلَكَ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ يَخْفَى عَلَيْهِ ذَاكَ ، قَالَ ، قُلْتُ : إِنِّي قَدْ سَأَلْتُ النَّاسَ ، فَاخْتَلَفُوا عَلَيَّ ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أَعْلَمَ قَوْلَكَ فِيهِ ، قَالَ : أَتَحْسُبُ ؟ قَالَ ، قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَمْسِكْ أَرْبَعِينَ بُعِثَ لَهَا خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ بِمَكَّةَ ، يَأْمَنُ ، وَيَخَافُ ، وَعَشْرَ مِنْ مُهَاجَرِهِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ " .
'Ammar, the freed slave of Banu Hashim, reported: I asked Ibn 'Abbas how old was he when death overtook the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) . He said: I little know that such a thing is not known to a man like you who belong to his people. He said: I asked people about it but they differed with me, and I liked to know your opinion about it. He said: Do you know counting? He said: Yes. He then said: Bear this in mind very well that he was commissioned (as a Prophet) at the age of forty, and he stayed in Makkah for fifteen years; sometime in peace and sometime in dread, and (lived) for ten years after his migration to Madinah.
Hadith 2353
وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ زُرَيْعٍ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Yunus with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2353
وحَدَّثَنِي نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُفَضَّلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارٌ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، تُوُفِّيَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ خَمْسٍ وَسِتِّينَ " .
Ammar, the freed slave of Banu Hashim, reported that Ibn 'Abbas said that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) died when he had attained the age of sixty-five.
Hadith 2353
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Khalid with the same chain of transmitters.
Hadith 2353
وحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا رَوْحٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمَّارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " أَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَكَّةَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً ، يَسْمَعُ الصَّوْتَ ، وَيَرَى الضَّوْءَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ ، وَلَا يَرَى شَيْئًا ، وَثَمَانَ سِنِينَ يُوحَى إِلَيْهِ ، وَأَقَامَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ عَشْرًا " .
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stayed in Makkah for fifteen years (after his advent as a Prophet) and he heard the voice of Gabriel (ؑ) and saw his radiance for seven years but did not see any visible form, and then received revelation for ten years, and he stayed in Madinah for ten years.
