صحيح مسلم Sahih Muslim
كِتَاب الصَّلَاةِ

The Book of Prayers

52 subchapters
1

باب بَدْءِ الأَذَانِ:

Chapter: The Beginning Of The Adhan

1 hadith (377 — 377)

2

باب الأَمْرِ بِشَفْعِ الأَذَانِ وَإِيتَارِ الإِقَامَةِ:

Chapter: The Command to say the phrases of the Adhan twice and the phrases of the iqamah once, except the phrase, "Prayer is about to begin," which is to be said twice

4 hadith (378 — 378)

3

باب صِفَةِ الأَذَانِ:

Chapter: Description Of The Adhan

1 hadith (379 — 379)

4

باب اسْتِحْبَابِ اتِّخَاذِ مُؤَذِّنَيْنِ لِلْمَسْجِدِ الْوَاحِدِ:

Chapter: It Is Recommended To Have Two Mu'adhdhin In A Single Masjid

2 hadith (380 — 380)

5

باب جَوَازِ أَذَانِ الأَعْمَى إِذَا كَانَ مَعَهُ بَصِيرٌ:

Chapter: It Is Permissible For A Blind Man To Call The Adhan So long As There Is A Man With Him Who Sees

2 hadith (381 — 381)

6

باب الإِمْسَاكِ عَنِ الإِغَارَةِ عَلَى قَوْمٍ فِي دَارِ الْكُفْرِ إِذَا سُمِعَ فِيهِمُ الأَذَانُ:

Chapter: Refraining From Attacking People In Dar Al-Kufr (Non-Muslim Lands) If The Adhan Is Heard Among Them

1 hadith (382 — 382)

7

باب اسْتِحْبَابِ الْقَوْلِ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ الْمُؤَذِّنِ لِمَنْ سَمِعَهُ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ يَسْأَلُ اللَّهَ لَهُ الْوَسِيلَةَ:

Chapter: It Is Recommended For The One Who Hears The Mu'adhdhin To Repeat His Words, Then To Send Salat Upon The Prophet (saws) And Ask Allah To Grant Him Al-Wasilah

4 hadith (383 — 386)

8

باب فَضْلِ الأَذَانِ وَهَرَبِ الشَّيْطَانِ عِنْدَ سَمَاعِهِ:

Chapter: The Virtue Of the Adhan, And The Shaitan Flees When He Hears It

8 hadith (387 — 389)

9

باب اسْتِحْبَابِ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ حَذْوَ الْمَنْكِبَيْنِ مَعَ تَكْبِيرَةِ الإِحْرَامِ وَالرُّكُوعِ وَفِي الرَّفْعِ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ وَأَنَّهُ لاَ يَفْعَلُهُ إِذَا رَفَعَ مِنَ السُّجُودِ:

Chapter: It Is Recommended To Raise The Hands Level With The Shoulders When Saying The Opening Takbir, When Bowing And When Rising From Bowing. But That Is Not To Be Done When Rising From The Prostration

6 hadith (390 — 391)

10

باب إِثْبَاتِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي كُلِّ خَفْضٍ وَرَفْعٍ فِي الصَّلاَةِ إِلاَّ رَفْعَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ فَيَقُولُ فِيهِ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ:

Chapter: Affirming The Takbir For Every Movement Up Or Down In The Prayer, Except When Rising From Ruku' When One Should Say: Sami'aAllahu Liman Hamidah (Allah Hears Those Who Praise Him)

7 hadith (392 — 393)

11

باب وُجُوبِ قِرَاءَةِ الْفَاتِحَةِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ وَإِنَّهُ إِذَا لَمْ يُحْسِنِ الْفَاتِحَةَ وَلاَ أَمْكَنَهُ تَعَلُّمُهَا قَرَأَ مَا تَيَسَّرَ لَهُ مِنْ غَيْرِهَا:

Chapter: It Is Obligatory To Recite Al-Fatihah In Every Rak'ah; If A Person Cannot Recite Al-Fatihah Or Cannot Learn It, Then He Should Recite Whatever Else He Can Manage

13 hadith (394 — 397)

12

باب نَهْيِ الْمَأْمُومِ عَنْ جَهْرِهِ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ خَلْفَ إِمَامِهِ:

Chapter: Prohibiting The Follower From Reciting Aloud Behind An Imam

3 hadith (398 — 398)

13

باب حُجَّةِ مَنْ قَالَ لاَ يَجْهَرُ بِالْبَسْمَلَةِ:

Chapter: The Proof Of Those Who Say That The Basmalah Should Not Be Recited Aloud

4 hadith (399 — 399)

14

باب حُجَّةِ مَنْ قَالَ الْبَسْمَلَةُ آيَةٌ مِنْ أَوَّلِ كُلِّ سُورَةٍ سِوَى بَرَاءَةَ:

Chapter: The Proof Of Those Who Say That The Bismillah Is A Verse At The Beginning Of Every Surah, Except Bara'ah (At-Tawbah)

1 hadith (400 — 400)

15

باب وَضْعِ يَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى بَعْدَ تَكْبِيرَةِ الإِحْرَامِ تَحْتَ صَدْرِهِ فَوْقَ سُرَّتِهِ وَوَضْعِهِمَا فِي السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَرْضِ حَذْوَ مَنْكِبَيْهِ:

Chapter: The Placing Of The Right Hand Over The Left Hand After The First Takbir In Prayer (takbir-i-tahrima) Below The Chest And Above The Navel And Then Placing Them Apposite The Shoulders In Prostration

1 hadith (401 — 401)

16

باب التَّشَهُّدِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter: The Tashah-hud In The Prayer

10 hadith (402 — 404)

17

باب الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ التَّشَهُّدِ:

Chapter: Sending Salat Upon The Prophet (saws) After The Tashah-hud

6 hadith (405 — 408)

18

باب التَّسْمِيعِ وَالتَّحْمِيدِ وَالتَّأْمِينِ:

Chapter: Saying "Sami'a Allahu liman Hamidah," Rabbana wa lakal-hamd," and "Amin"

8 hadith (409 — 410)

19

باب ائْتِمَامِ الْمَأْمُومِ بِالإِمَامِ:

Chapter: Following The Imam

11 hadith (411 — 414)

20

باب النَّهْيِ عَنْ مُبَادَرَةِ الإِمَامِ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَغَيْرِهِ:

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Preceding The Imam In Saying The Takbir Or Anything Else

4 hadith (415 — 417)

21

باب اسْتِخْلاَفِ الإِمَامِ إِذَا عَرَضَ لَهُ عُذْرٌ مِنْ مَرَضٍ وَسَفَرٍ وَغَيْرِهِمَا مَنْ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ وَأَنَّ مَنْ صَلَّى خَلْفَ إِمَامٍ جَالِسٍ لِعَجْزِهِ عَنِ الْقِيَامِ لَزِمَهُ الْقِيَامُ إِذَا قَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ وَنَسْخِ الْقُعُودِ خَلْفَ الْقَاعِدِ فِي حَقِّ مَنْ قَدَرَ عَلَى الْقِيَامِ:

Chapter: If The Imam Experiences An Excuse, From Illness, Or Travelling, Etc. He May Appoint Someone Else To Lead The People In Prayer; The One Who Offers Prayer Behind The Imam Sitting Because He Is Unable To Stand Must Stand If He Is Able To Do So; And The Abrogation Of Sitting Behind A Sitting Imam For Those Who Are Able To Stand

13 hadith (418 — 420)

22

باب تَقْدِيمِ الْجَمَاعَةِ مَنْ يُصَلِّي بِهِمْ إِذَا تَأَخَّرَ الإِمَامُ وَلَمْ يَخَافُوا مَفْسَدَةً بِالتَّقْدِيمِ:

Chapter: The Congregation Appointing Someone To Lead Them If The Imam Is Delayed And If There Is No Fear Of Negative Repercussions

5 hadith (274 — 421)

23

باب تَسْبِيحِ الرَّجُلِ وَتَصْفِيقِ الْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا نَابَهُمَا شيء فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter: Men Saying The Tasbih And Women Clapping If They Notice Anything During The Prayer

3 hadith (422 — 422)

24

باب الأَمْرِ بِتَحْسِينِ الصَّلاَةِ وَإِتْمَامِهَا وَالْخُشُوعِ فِيهَا:

Chapter: The Command To Perform The Prayer Properly, To Complete It, And To Have Khushu' In It

4 hadith (423 — 425)

25

باب النَّهْيِ عَنْ سَبْقِ الإِمَامِ بِرُكُوعٍ أَوْ سُجُودٍ وَنَحْوِهِمَا:

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Preceding The Imam While Bowing, Prostrating And So On

5 hadith (426 — 427)

26

باب النَّهْيِ عَنْ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter: The Prohibition On Lifting Ones Gaze To The Heavens When in Salat

2 hadith (428 — 429)

27

باب الأَمْرِ بَالسُّكُونِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ وَالنَّهْيِ عَنِ الإِشَارَةِ بِالْيَدِ وَرَفْعِهَا عِنْدَ السَّلاَمِ وَإِتْمَامِ الصُّفُوفِ الأُوَلِ وَالتَّرَاصِّ فِيهَا وَالأَمْرِ بِالاِجْتِمَاعِ:

Chapter: The Command To Be Calm During The Prayer And The Prohibition Of Gesturing With One's Hand And Raising It When Saying The Salam; And Completing The First Rows, Aligning In Them, And The Command To Come Together

4 hadith (430 — 431)

28

باب تَسْوِيَةِ الصُّفُوفِ وَإِقَامَتِهَا وَفَضْلِ الأَوَّلِ فَالأَوَّلِ مِنْهَا وَالاِزْدِحَامِ عَلَى الصَّفِّ الأَوَّلِ وَالْمُسَابَقَةِ إِلَيْهَا وَتَقْدِيمِ أُولِي الْفَضْلِ وَتَقْرِيبِهِمْ مِنَ الإِمَامِ:

Chapter: Straightening The Rows; The Virtue Of The Front Row And Then The Next; Competing With One Another For The Front Row; The People Of Virtue Should Take Precedence And Be Closest To The Imam

15 hadith (432 — 440)

29

باب أَمْرِ النِّسَاءِ الْمُصَلِّيَاتِ وَرَاءَ الرِّجَالِ أَنْ لاَ يَرْفَعْنَ رُءُوسَهُنَّ مِنَ السُّجُودِ حَتَّى يَرْفَعَ الرِّجَالُ.

Chapter: The Command To Women Who Are Praying Behind Men Not To Raise Their Heads From Prostration Before The Men Have Done So

1 hadith (441 — 441)

30

باب خُرُوجِ النِّسَاءِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ إِذَا لَمْ يَتَرَتَّبْ عَلَيْهِ فِتْنَةٌ وَأَنَّهَا لاَ تَخْرُجُ مُطَيَّبَةً:

Chapter: Women Going Out To The Masjid So Long As No Fitnah Results From That; and They Should Not Go Out Wearing Perfume

13 hadith (442 — 445)

31

باب التَّوَسُّطِ فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ الْجَهْرِيَّةِ بَيْنَ الْجَهْرِ وَالإِسْرَارِ إِذَا خَافَ مِنَ الْجَهْرِ مَفْسَدَةً:

Chapter: Moderation When Reciting Qur'an In A Prayer When It Is To Be Recited Out Loud, And Making it Neither Too Loud Nor Too Soft, And When There Is The Fear Of Negative Consequences If It Is Recited Out Loud

3 hadith (446 — 447)

32

باب الاِسْتِمَاعِ لِلْقِرَاءَةِ:

Chapter: Listening to the Recitation

2 hadith (448 — 448)

33

باب الْجَهْرِ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الصُّبْحِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ عَلَى الْجِنِّ:

Chapter: Reciting Out Aloud In As-Subh And Reciting To The Jinn

6 hadith (449 — 450)

34

باب الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ:

Chapter: The Recitation For Zuhr And 'Asr

10 hadith (451 — 454)

35

باب الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الصُّبْحِ:

Chapter: Recitation in As-Subh

15 hadith (455 — 463)

36

باب الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:

Chapter: Recitation During 'Isha

7 hadith (464 — 465)

37

باب أَمْرِ الأَئِمَّةِ بِتَخْفِيفِ الصَّلاَةِ فِي تَمَامٍ:

Chapter: The Command To The Imam To Make The Prayer Brief But Complete

13 hadith (466 — 470)

38

باب اعْتِدَالِ أَرْكَانِ الصَّلاَةِ وَتَخْفِيفِهَا فِي تَمَامٍ:

Chapter: Moderation In All Pillars Of The Prayer, And Making It Brief Yet Complete

5 hadith (471 — 473)

39

باب مُتَابَعَةِ الإِمَامِ وَالْعَمَلِ بَعْدَهُ:

Chapter: Following The Imam And Acting After Him

5 hadith (474 — 475)

40

باب مَا يَقُولُ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter: What Is To Be Said When Raising One's Head From Bowing

7 hadith (476 — 478)

41

باب النَّهْيِ عَنْ قِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ:

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Reciting The Quran While Bowing And Prostrating

9 hadith (479 — 481)

42

باب مَا يُقَالُ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ:

Chapter: What Is To Be Said While Bowing And Prostrating

10 hadith (482 — 487)

43

باب فَضْلِ السُّجُودِ وَالْحَثِّ عَلَيْهِ:

Chapter: The Virtue Of Prostration And Encouragcrneni To Do So

2 hadith (488 — 489)

44

باب أَعْضَاءِ السُّجُودِ وَالنَّهْيِ عَنْ كَفِّ الشَّعْرِ وَالثَّوْبِ وَعَقْصِ الرَّأْسِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter: The Limbs Of Prostration And The Prohibition Of Tucking Up One's Hair And Garment Or Having Ones Hair In A Braid When Praying

7 hadith (490 — 492)

45

باب الاِعْتِدَالِ فِي السُّجُودِ وَوَضْعِ الْكَفَّيْنِ عَلَى الأَرْضِ وَرَفْعِ الْمِرْفَقَيْنِ عَنِ الْجَنْبَيْنِ وَرَفْعِ الْبَطْنِ عَنِ الْفَخِذَيْنِ فِي السُّجُودِ:

Chapter: Moderation In Prostration; Placing The Hands On The Ground, Keeping The Elbows Up, Away From The Sides, And Lifting The Belly Up Off The Thighs When Prostrating

8 hadith (493 — 497)

46

باب مَا يَجْمَعُ صِفَةَ الصَّلاَةِ وَمَا يُفْتَتَحُ بِهِ وَيُخْتَمُ بِهِ وَصِفَةَ الرُّكُوعِ وَالاِعْتِدَالِ مِنْهُ وَالسُّجُودِ وَالاِعْتِدَالِ مِنْهُ وَالتَّشَهُّدِ بَعْدَ كُلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ مِنَ الرُّبَاعِيَّةِ وَصِفَةَ الْجُلُوسِ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ وَفِي التَّشَهُّدِ الأَوَّلِ:

Chapter: The Description Of The Prayer, With What It Begins And Ends. The Description Of Bowing And Moderation Therein, And Of Prostration And Moderation Therein. Tashah-hud After Each Two Rak'ah Of Four Rak'ah Prayers. Description Ol Sitting Between The Two Prostrations, And In The First Tashah-hud

1 hadith (498 — 498)

47

باب سُتْرَةِ الْمُصَلِّي:

Chapter: The Sutrah (Screen) For One Who Is Praying, And The Recommendation To Pray Facing A Sutrah. The Ruling On Passing In Front Of One Who Is Praying, And Preventing One Who Wants To Pass In Front. It Is Permissible To Lie Down In Front Of One Who Is Praying, Praying Towards One's Mount. The Command To Stand Close To The Sutrah. The Height Of The Suirah, And Related Matters

17 hadith (499 — 504)

48

باب مَنْعِ الْمَارِّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي:

Chapter: Preventing One Who Wants To Pass In Front Of A Praying Person

6 hadith (505 — 507)

49

باب دُنُوِّ الْمُصَلِّي مِنَ السُّتْرَةِ:

Chapter: The Praying Person Standing Close To The Sutrah

3 hadith (508 — 509)

50

باب قَدْرِ مَا يَسْتُرُ الْمُصَلِّيَ:

Chapter: The Height Of That Which Serves As A Sutrah For The One Who Is Praying

3 hadith (510 — 511)

51

باب الاِعْتِرَاضِ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الْمُصَلِّي:

Chapter: Lying In Front Of One Who Is Praying

8 hadith (512 — 514)

52

باب الصَّلاَةِ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ وَصِفَةِ لُبْسِهِ:

Chapter: Praying In A Single Garment, And How It Should Be Worn

13 hadith (515 — 519)