Hadith 92B16

فَإِذَا كَانَتِ الْعِلَّةُ عِنْدَ مَنْ وَصَفْنَا ، قَوْلَهُ مِنْ قَبْلُ فِي فَسَادِ الْحَدِيثِ وَتَوْهِينِهِ ، إِذَا لَمْ يُعْلَمْ أَنَّ الرَّاوِيَ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِمَّنْ رَوَى عَنْهُ شَيْئًا إِمْكَانَ الإِرْسَالَ فِيهِ ، لَزِمَهُ تَرْكُ الِاحْتِجَاجِ فِي قِيَادِ قَوْلِهِ بِرِوَايَةِ مَنْ يُعْلَمُ ، أَنَّهُ قَدْ سَمِعَ مِمَّنْ رَوَى عَنْهُ ، إِلَّا فِي نَفْسِ الْخَبَرِ الَّذِي فِيهِ ذِكْرُ السَّمَاعِ لِمَا بَيَّنَّا مِنْ قَبْلُ ، عَنِ الأَئِمَّةِ الَّذِينَ نَقَلُوا الأَخْبَارَ ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانَتْ لَهُمْ تَارَاتٌ يُرْسِلُونَ فِيهَا الْحَدِيثَ إِرْسَالًا ، وَلَا يَذْكُرُونَ مَنْ سَمِعُوهُ مِنْهُ ، وَتَارَاتٌ يَنْشَطُونَ فِيهَا فَيُسْنِدُونَ الْخَبَرَ عَلَى هَيْئَةِ مَا سَمِعُوا ، فَيُخْبِرُونَ بِالنُّزُولِ فِيهِ إِنْ نَزَلُوا ، وَبِالصُّعُودِ إِنْ صَعِدُوا ، كَمَا شَرَحْنَا ذَلِكَ عَنْهُمْ ،
So if the reason, according to those we have described, is his previous statement regarding the invalidity and weakening of the hadith, when it is not known that the narrator has heard anything from the one he narrates from, and the possibility of it being mursal exists, then it is necessary for him to abandon using as proof, in support of his statement, the narration of one who is known to have heard from the one he narrates from, except in the very report in which mention of hearing is found, as we have explained previously, from the imams who transmitted the reports, that at times they would send the hadith as mursal, and would not mention from whom they heard it, and at other times they would be diligent and attribute the report according to how they heard it, informing about descending if they descended, and about ascending if they ascended, as we have explained from them.
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / مقدمة / 92B16