صحيح مسلم
Muslim
كتاب المساجد ومواضع الصلاةThe Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer
باب فَضْلِ صَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالصُّبْحِ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ:Chapter: The virtue of praying `Isha and Subh in congregation
Hadith 657
وحَدَّثَنِي نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُفَضَّلٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ جُنْدَبَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ فَهُوَ فِي ذِمَّةِ اللَّهِ ، فَلَا يَطْلُبَنَّكُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ ذِمَّتِهِ بِشَيْءٍ ، فَيُدْرِكَهُ ، فَيَكُبَّهُ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ " .
Jundab bin 'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: He who prayed the morning prayer (in congregation) he is in fact under the protection of Allah. And it can never happen that Allah should demand anything from you in connection with the protection (that He guarantees) and one should not get it. He would then throw him in the fire of Hell.
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وحَدَّثَنِيهِ يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ جُنْدَبًا الْقَسْرِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ، فَهُوَ فِي ذِمَّةِ اللَّهِ ، فَلَا يَطْلُبَنَّكُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ ذِمَّتِهِ بِشَيْءٍ ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يَطْلُبْهُ مِنْ ذِمَّتِهِ بِشَيْءٍ ، يُدْرِكْهُ ، ثُمَّ يَكُبَّهُ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ " .
Anas bin Sirin reported: I heard Jundab bin Qasri saying that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He who observed the morning prayer (in congregation), he is in fact under the protection of Allah and it never happens that Allah should make a demand in connection with the protection (that He guarantees and should not get it) for when he asks for anything in relation to His protection, he definitely secures it. He then throws him flatly in the Hell-fire.
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وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ جُنْدَبِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، بِهَذَا ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ : فَيَكُبَّهُ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ .
This hadith has been narrated by Jundab bin Sufyan in from the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) with the same chain of transmitters, but this has not been mentioned: "He would throw him in fire."
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Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
Fī dhimmatillāh:
He is in the protection and refuge of Allah, or under His guarantee and responsibility.
(2)
Man yaṭlubuhu min dhimmatihi bishay’in:
If someone causes any harm to His protection and responsibility, or by causing distress to the one who has sought refuge, interferes in His protection.
(3)
Yudrikuhu:
He will seize him;
he will not be able to escape accountability.
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
Fī dhimmatillāh:
He is in the protection and refuge of Allah, or under His guarantee and responsibility.
(2)
Man yaṭlubuhu min dhimmatihi bishay’in:
If someone causes any harm to His protection and responsibility, or by causing distress to the one who has sought refuge, interferes in His protection.
(3)
Yudrikuhu:
He will seize him;
he will not be able to escape accountability.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 1493
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Footnote:
Benefits and Issues:
By "Jundub Qasri" is meant Jundub bin 'Akrimah, who is known as Bijli. Perhaps he was affiliated with the Qasri tribe or was their neighbor.
Benefits and Issues:
By "Jundub Qasri" is meant Jundub bin 'Akrimah, who is known as Bijli. Perhaps he was affiliated with the Qasri tribe or was their neighbor.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 1494
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
1:
That is:
Make every effort to attain this protection of Allah,
that is, strive to perform the Fajr prayer in congregation, so that this protection of Allah will not slip from your hands,
in sha Allah.
That is:
Make every effort to attain this protection of Allah,
that is, strive to perform the Fajr prayer in congregation, so that this protection of Allah will not slip from your hands,
in sha Allah.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 222
