صحيح مسلم

Muslim

 كتاب الجهاد والسير

The Book of Jihad and Expeditions

 باب غَزْوَةِ أُحُدٍ:

Chapter: The Battle of Uhud

Hadith 1791

اُردوEn

This hadith is listed as number 4645 in Maktaba Shamila

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ بْنِ قَعْنَبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ " أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَشُجَّ فِي رَأْسِهِ فَجَعَلَ يَسْلُتُ الدَّمَ عَنْهُ ، وَيَقُولُ : كَيْفَ يُفْلِحُ قَوْمٌ شَجُّوا نَبِيَّهُمْ وَكَسَرُوا رَبَاعِيَتَهُ وَهُوَ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَيْءٌ سورة آل عمران آية 128 " .
It has been narrated on the authority of Anas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had his front teeth damaged on the day of the Battle of Uhud, and got a wound on his head. He was wiping the blood (from his face) and was saying: How will these people attain salvation who have wounded their Prophet (ﷺ) and broken his tooth while he called them towards God? At this time, God, the Exalted and Glorious, revealed the Verse: "Thou hast no authority" (iii. 127).
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / كتاب الجهاد والسير / 1791
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Hadith Takhrij «أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة»
Related hadith on this topic
Tirmidhi: 3002 Tirmidhi: 3003 Ibn Majah: 4027
Explanation & Benefits
Tirmidhi — Hadith 3002
´Narrated Anas:` "On the Day of Uhud, the incisors of the Prophet (ﷺ) were broken, and he had a facial wound in the area of the forehead, such that the blood flowed over his face. He said: 'How can a people that do this to their Prophet succeed, while he is calling them to Allah?' So the following was revealed: Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy towards them or punished them... (3:128) until its end."
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
O Prophet! You have no authority in the matter;
Allah, if He wills, may accept their repentance or punish them,
because they are wrongdoers (Aal Imran: 128)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3002
Tirmidhi — Hadith 3003
´Narrated Anas:` "The face of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was wounded, his incisors were broken, and he was struck by an arrow on his shoulder. While blood was flowing over his face and he was wiping it, he said: 'How can a nation succeed while they are doing this to their Prophet and he is calling them to Allah?' So Allah, Most High revealed: Not for you is the decision; whether He turns in mercy towards them or punishes them; verily they are the wrongdoers (3:128)."
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
That is, in narrating this hadith, they have made a mistake regarding (وَرُمِيَ رَمْيَةً عَلَى كَتِفِهِ).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3003
Ibn Majah — Hadith 4027
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` On the Day of Uhud, a molar of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was broken and he was wounded. Blood started pouring down his face, and he started to wipe his face and say: “How can any people prosper if they soak the face of their Prophet with blood when he is calling them to Allah?” Then Allah revealed: “Not for you is the decision.”[3:128]
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:

➊ In jihad, the courage of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) is a beautiful example for the believers.

➋ The statement of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) was one of regret, that they have committed such a grave crime—who knows, perhaps as a consequence of it, punishment may befall them.

➌ Allah the Exalted has said that granting guidance is not your responsibility. Among them, some will be granted faith, while others, due to the punishment for their crime, will be consigned to Hell.

➍ The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) does not have control over the hearts of the creation, nor is it within his power to bring about or prevent punishment.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 4027
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