صحيح مسلم
Muslim
كتاب المساقاةThe Book of Musaqah
باب بَيْعِ الْقِلاَدَةِ فِيهَا خَرَزٌ وَذَهَبٌ:Chapter: Selling a necklace in which there are pearls and gold
حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو هَانِئٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ : أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُلَيَّ بْنَ رَبَاحٍ اللَّخْمِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ فَضَالَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : " أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ بِخَيْبَرَ بِقِلَادَةٍ فِيهَا خَرَزٌ وَذَهَبٌ وَهِيَ مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ تُبَاعُ ، فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالذَّهَبِ الَّذِي فِي الْقِلَادَةِ ، فَنُزِعَ وَحْدَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ وَزْنًا بِوَزْنٍ " .
Fadala bin Ubaid al-Ansari reported: A necklace having gold and gems in it was brought to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in Khaibar and it was one of the spoils of war and was put to sale. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: The gold used in it should be separated, and then Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) further said: (Sell) gold for gold with equal weight.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
➊ When gold is exchanged for gold, or silver for silver, it is necessary that the weight be equal and the transaction be immediate (hand to hand).
➋ Otherwise, it will constitute usury (riba).
➌ In the case where gold is mixed with another substance, it should be separated.
➍ In mixed items, the correct weight of gold or silver cannot be determined until they are separated.
➎ After separating, the price of everything attached to the gold or silver will also be determined separately, and there will no longer be any possibility of usury (riba).
➊ When gold is exchanged for gold, or silver for silver, it is necessary that the weight be equal and the transaction be immediate (hand to hand).
➋ Otherwise, it will constitute usury (riba).
➌ In the case where gold is mixed with another substance, it should be separated.
➍ In mixed items, the correct weight of gold or silver cannot be determined until they are separated.
➎ After separating, the price of everything attached to the gold or silver will also be determined separately, and there will no longer be any possibility of usury (riba).
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3353
