صحيح مسلم
Muslim
كتاب الجنة وصفة نعيمها وأهلهاThe Book of Paradise, its Description, its Bounties and its Inhabitants
باب النَّارُ يَدْخُلُهَا الْجَبَّارُونَ وَالْجَنَّةُ يَدْخُلُهَا الضُّعَفَاءُ:Chapter: The Arrogant Will Enter The Fire, And The Humble Will Enter Paradise
Hadith 2853
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنِي مَعْبَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ حَارِثَةَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ " ، قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كُلُّ ضَعِيفٍ مُتَضَعِّفٍ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَهْلِ النَّارِ ؟ " ، قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " كُلُّ عُتُلٍّ جَوَّاظٍ مُسْتَكْبِرٍ " ،
Haritha bin Wahb reported that he heard Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: May I not inform you about the inmates of Paradise? They said: Do this, of course. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) said: Every humble person who is considered to be humble if he were to adjure In the name of Allah, He would fulfil it. He then said: May I not inform you about the denizens of Hell-Fire? They said: Yes. And he said: Every haughty, fat and proud (person).
• • •
وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ بِمِثْلِهِ ، غَيْر أَنَّهُ قَالَ : أَلَا أَدُلُّكُمْ .
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shu'bah with the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
• • •
وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ حَارِثَةَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ الْخُزَاعِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ؟ كُلُّ ضَعِيفٍ مُتَضَعِّفٍ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ ، أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَهْلِ النَّارِ ؟ كُلُّ جَوَّاظٍ زَنِيمٍ مُتَكَبِّرٍ " .
Haritha bin Wahb al-KhuzaIi reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying: May I not inform you about the inmates of Paradise? (And then informing about them) said: Every meek person who is considered to be humble and if they were to adjure in the name of Allah, Allah would certainly fulfil it. May I not inform you about the inmates of Hell-Fire? They are all proud, mean and haughty.
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Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
‘Utul:
One who eats excessively,
harsh-tempered,
ill-natured,
rebellious,
abusive sinner,
quarrelsome.
(2)
Jawwaz:
One who walks arrogantly,
proud,
rude,
rough,
gluttonous,
heavyset.
Benefits and Issues:
The majority in Paradise will be those
who are weak,
have little means,
are humble and unknown,
people consider them lowly and insignificant,
but with Allah their rank and status will be very high.
Because of this, if they, trusting in Allah’s grace,
swear an oath upon something, Allah will fulfill their oath,
or if they ask for something and say,
“By Allah, it will be so,” then Allah will accept their supplication.
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
‘Utul:
One who eats excessively,
harsh-tempered,
ill-natured,
rebellious,
abusive sinner,
quarrelsome.
(2)
Jawwaz:
One who walks arrogantly,
proud,
rude,
rough,
gluttonous,
heavyset.
Benefits and Issues:
The majority in Paradise will be those
who are weak,
have little means,
are humble and unknown,
people consider them lowly and insignificant,
but with Allah their rank and status will be very high.
Because of this, if they, trusting in Allah’s grace,
swear an oath upon something, Allah will fulfill their oath,
or if they ask for something and say,
“By Allah, it will be so,” then Allah will accept their supplication.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 7187
