Hadith 2531

This hadith is listed as number 6466 in Maktaba Shamila

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، وَإِسْحاَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبَانَ كُلُّهُمْ ، عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، عَنْ مُجَمَّعِ بْنِ يَحْيَي ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّيْنَا الْمَغْرِبَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ قُلْنَا : لَوْ جَلَسْنَا حَتَّى نُصَلِّيَ مَعَهُ الْعِشَاءَ ، قَالَ : فَجَلَسْنَا فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا ، فَقَالَ : مَا زِلْتُمْ هَاهُنَا ؟ قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، صَلَّيْنَا مَعَكَ الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ قُلْنَا نَجْلِسُ حَتَّى نُصَلِّيَ مَعَكَ الْعِشَاءَ ، قَالَ : أَحْسَنْتُمْ أَوْ أَصَبْتُمْ ، قَالَ : فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ وَكَانَ كَثِيرًا مِمَّا يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، فَقَالَ : النُّجُومُ أَمَنَةٌ لِلسَّمَاءِ ، فَإِذَا ذَهَبَتِ النُّجُومُ أَتَى السَّمَاءَ مَا تُوعَدُ ، وَأَنَا أَمَنَةٌ لِأَصْحَابِي ، فَإِذَا ذَهَبْتُ أَتَى أَصْحَابِي مَا يُوعَدُونَ ، وَأَصْحَابِي أَمَنَةٌ لِأُمَّتِي ، فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ أَصْحَابِي أَتَى أُمَّتِي مَا يُوعَدُونَ " .
Abu Burda reported on the authority of his father: We offered the sunset prayer along with Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) . We then said: If we sit (along with Allah's Messenger) and observe night prayer with him it would be very good, so we sat down and he came to us and said: You are still sitting here. I said: Allah's Messenger, we observed evening prayer with you, then we said: Let us sit down and observe night prayer along with you, whereupon he said: You have done well or you have done right. He then lifted his head towards the sky and it often happened that as he lifted his head towards the sky, he said: The stars are a source of security for the sky and when the stars disappear there comes to the sky, i. e. (it meets the same fate) as it has been promised (it would plunge into darkness). And I am a source of safety and security to my Companions and when I would go away there would fall to the lot (of my Companions) as they have been promised with and my Companions are a source of security for the Umma and as they would go there would fall to the lot of my Umma as (its people) have been promised.
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / كتاب فضائل الصحابة / 2531
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Hadith Takhrij «أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
Amnah:
They are a means and cause of security and safety.
When the stars fall, the Day of Judgment will be established.
When I am no longer among them, tribulations (fitan) will arise.
There will be wars among themselves.
The Bedouins will adopt apostasy (irtidad).
Instead of affection and love in hearts, discord and division will arise, and after the departure of the noble Companions (radi Allahu anhum), innovations (bid‘ah) will find their way into the religion.
Innovating sects will emerge, distance and estrangement from Islam will increase, the horn of Satan will rise,
the Romans will gain dominance,
the sanctity of Makkah and Madinah will be violated,
and all these prophecies of yours are being fulfilled in their respective times.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 6466