Hadith 2273

This hadith is listed as number 5935 in Maktaba Shamila

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " قَدِمَ مُسَيْلِمَةُ الْكَذَّابُ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ : إِنْ جَعَلَ لِي مُحَمَّدٌ الْأَمْرَ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ تَبِعْتُهُ ، فَقَدِمَهَا فِي بَشَرٍ كَثِيرٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمَعَهُ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ ، وَفِي يَدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِطْعَةُ جَرِيدَةٍ ، حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى مُسَيْلِمَةَ فِي أَصْحَابِهِ ، قَالَ : لَوْ سَأَلْتَنِي هَذِهِ الْقِطْعَةَ مَا أَعْطَيْتُكَهَا ، وَلَنْ أَتَعَدَّى أَمْرَ اللَّهِ فِيكَ ، وَلَئِنْ أَدْبَرْتَ لَيَعْقِرَنَّكَ اللَّهُ ، وَإِنِّي لَأُرَاكَ الَّذِي أُرِيتُ فِيكَ مَا أُرِيتُ ، وَهَذَا ثَابِتٌ يُجِيبُكَ عَنِّي ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : فَسَأَلْتُ عَنْ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّكَ أَرَى الَّذِي أُرِيتُ فِيكَ مَا أُرِيتُ ، فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَا أَنَا نَائِمٌ رَأَيْتُ فِي يَدَيَّ سِوَارَيْنِ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ ، فَأَهَمَّنِي شَأْنُهُمَا فَأُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنِ انْفُخْهُمَا ، فَنَفَخْتُهُمَا فَطَارَا ، فَأَوَّلْتُهُمَا كَذَّابَيْنِ يَخْرُجَانِ مِنْ بَعْدِي ، فَكَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا الْعَنْسِيَّ صَاحِبَ صَنْعَاءَ ، وَالْآخَرُ مُسَيْلِمَةَ صَاحِبَ الْيَمَامَةِ " .
Ibn Abbas (RA) reported that Musailima al-Kadhdhab (the greater liar) (who claimed prophethood after the death of the Holy Prophet) came during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) to Madinah and said: If Muhammad assigns his caliphate to me after him I would follow, and there came along with him a large body of persons of his tribe and there came to him Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) along with Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas and the Prophet (ﷺ) of Allah (ﷺ) had a piece of wood in his hand until he came in front of Musailima in the company of his companions and said: If you were to ask even this (wood), I would never give it to you. I am not going to do anything against the will of God in your case, and if you turn away (from what I say) Allah will destroy you. And I find you in the same state which I was shown (in the dream) and here is Thabit and he would answer you on my behalf. He (the Holy Prophet) then went back. Ibn 'Abbas said: I asked the (meanings of the) words of Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) : "You are the same what I was made to see about you in my dream."
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / كتاب الرؤيا / 2273
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Hadith Takhrij «أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة»
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary: Benefits and Issues: Musaylimah the Liar belonged to the great warrior tribe of Banu Hanifah, and those people held him in great reverence, to the extent that, may Allah protect us, they used to call him "Rahman of Yamamah." He claimed prophethood in the 10th year after Hijrah and, along with many members of his tribe, came to Madinah and stayed at the house of Ramla bint Harith, where delegations used to stay. Since he had come to meet the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and claimed to be a Muslim, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) went to him, so that his and his tribe’s hearts might be reconciled and the message of Islam could be conveyed to them. However, when he expressed his desire to obtain the caliphate, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, "Regarding you, I will never go beyond what Allah has commanded. As for the caliphate, that is out of the question; I will not even give you this twig. And if you do not obey me and turn away, then Allah’s decree regarding you is that He will destroy you." And according to this prophecy of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), Musaylimah was killed in the Battle of Yamamah, and the dream shown to the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) regarding him was fulfilled before his eyes. Hazrat Thabit bin Qais (radi Allahu anhu) was known as the orator of the Ansar; he used to respond to the speeches of incoming delegations, which is why the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, "If you are fond of lengthy speech, then here is this proof on my behalf." Since bangles are not an ornament for men, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) interpreted and explained them as referring to the liar, because falsehood is contrary to reality, and they were made of gold, which is called "dhahab," and "dhahab" also means to vanish or to be finished. Therefore, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) ordered that they be blown away, and they disappeared. As for Aswad Ansi, who had become king in Sana'a after the death of Bazan, the Muslim governor, he was sent to Hell a day and a night before the Prophet’s (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) passing, and Musaylimah was sent to Hell during the caliphate of Hazrat Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu).
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 5935