Hadith 216

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلَّامِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْجُمَحِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي الْجَنَّةَ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ مِنْهُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ آخَرُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، قَالَ : سَبَقَكَ بِهَا عُكَّاشَةُ .
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Hurairah (RA) that the Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) said: Seventy thousand (persons) of my Ummah would enter Paradise without rendering an account. Upon this a person said: Messenger of Allah. pray to Allah that He make me one of them. He (the Holy Prophet) said: O Allah! make him one of them. Then another stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, pray to Allah that He make me one of them. He (the Holy Prophet) said: 'Ukkasha has preceded you in this matter.
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / كتاب الإيمان / 216
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Hadith Takhrij «أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة ، انفرد به مسلم - انظر ((التحفة)) برقم (14370)»
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وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ زِيَادٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ الرَّبِيعِ .
Muhammad bin Ziyad reported: I heard Abu Hurairah (RA) narrate this: I heard it from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying a hadith like one narrated by al-Rabi'.
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / كتاب الإيمان / 216
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Hadith Takhrij «أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة ، انفرد به مسلم - انظر ((التحفة)) برقم (14398)»
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حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ حَدَّثَهُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي زُمْرَةٌ هُمْ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفًا ، تُضِيءُ وُجُوهُهُمْ إِضَاءَةَ الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ ، قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فَقَامَ عُكَّاشَةُ بْنُ مِحْصَنٍ الأَسَدِيُّ ، يَرْفَعُ نَمِرَةً عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ مِنْهُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي مِنْهُمْ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : سَبَقَكَ بِهَا عُكَّاشَةُ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported: I heard it from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: A group of my Ummah consisting of seventy thousand persons would enter Paradise; their faces would be as bright as the brightness of the full moon. Abd Hurairah said: 'Ukkasha bin Mihsan al-Asadi then stood up wrapping the blanket around him and said: Messenger of Allah, supplicate (before) Allah that He should make me one among them. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: O Allah, make him among them. Then stood up a man from the Ansa and said: Messenger of Allah, pray to Allah that He should make me one among them. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Ukkasha has preceded you in this matter.
Hadith Reference صحيح مسلم / كتاب الإيمان / 216
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Hadith Takhrij «أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة ، أخرجه البخاري في ((صحيحه)) في الرقاق، باب: يدخل الجنة سبعون الفا بغير حساب برقم (6542) انظر ((التحفة)) برقم (13332)»
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Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary: Benefits and Issues:
From this hadith, the utmost virtue and superiority of the Ummah of Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) is established.
Furthermore, one person initially requested supplication from the depths of his heart,
so the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) supplicated for him,
while another, seeing this, made the same request,
but the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) did not supplicate for him,
because if this were allowed, then everyone would begin to make such requests,
and not every person can attain this rank.
It is also possible that ‘Ukasha (radi Allahu anhu) possessed the required character and conduct,
while the other person did not meet that standard,
and for this reason, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) did not accept his request.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 520
Maulana Dawood Raz
Hadith Commentary:
Now, it is not Eid every day that someone may eat halwa (sweet dish).
Source: Sahih Bukhari: Commentary by Maulana Dawood Raz, Page: 6542
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
(1)
Previously, there was mention of an easy reckoning and a meticulous reckoning; now, the discussion is about those fortunate individuals who will enter Paradise without reckoning.
They will possess four qualities:
✦ They will not cauterize their bodies with fire for treatment.
✦ They will not seek ruqyah (spiritual healing through incantations).
✦ They will not take bad omens.
✦ They will place complete trust in their Lord.
(2)
The request of Ukasha radi Allahu anhu was accepted because he made it with sincere heart.
As for the other Ansari companion, his request was not accepted because, had the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam agreed, then a third person would have stood up, then a fourth, and so on.
The intention was to put an end to this unending sequence, as not every person possesses this capability.
(3)
From one narration, it is understood that the number of those who will enter Paradise without reckoning is very large. Thus, Abu Umamah radi Allahu anhu reports that the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said:
“My Lord has promised me that He will admit seventy thousand from my ummah into Paradise without reckoning and without punishment, and with each thousand, there will be seventy thousand more.
In addition to that, there will be three handfuls, which are from the handfuls of my Lord.”
(Musnad Ahmad: 16/4)
(4)
It should be noted that when something is given to someone with both hands full, it is called “hathiyah” in Arabic, which in Urdu is referred to as “giving by the handful.”
Observe the generosity of Allah Ta’ala: He will, with both His hands, three times take a handful and admit His servants into Paradise without reckoning.
The full reality of such ahadith will become clear when these matters are manifested in practice.
Our knowledge in this regard is very limited.
In a hadith narrated from Jabir radi Allahu anhu, the Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said:
“Those whose good deeds outweigh their sins will enter Paradise without reckoning, and those whose good and bad deeds are equal will have an easy reckoning, and whoever has thrown himself into the pit of destruction will be admitted to Paradise after punishment, through intercession.”
(Fath al-Bari: 11/503, and Silsilat al-Ahadith al-Da‘ifah, Hadith: 6030)
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 6542
Maulana Dawood Raz
Hadith Commentary:
The meaning of this narration becomes clear from another narration, in which it is stated that first, Ukasha stood up and said, "O Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)! Pray to Allah that He makes me among those seventy thousand."
The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) supplicated. Then Sa'd ibn 'Ubadah (radi Allahu anhu) stood up and said, "Pray for me as well."
At that time, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said, "Ukasha has already been granted this before you."
The meaning was that the moment of acceptance of supplication had passed; this success was destined for Ukasha, and he had already attained it.
Source: Sahih Bukhari: Commentary by Maulana Dawood Raz, Page: 5811
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
(1)
"Namirah" is the sheet in which there are colored patterns, as if it were made from the skin of a cheetah, because the color and designs of both are similar.
(2)
In this hadith, it is mentioned that Akasha radi Allahu anhu, while adjusting his striped sheet, made a request. From this, Imam Bukhari rahimahullah has established that wearing a striped sheet is permissible, and using such a patterned sheet is not contrary to asceticism and piety.
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 5811