حَدّثَنَا
أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ
سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّ أَدْنَى أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ مَنْزِلَةً ، رَجُلٌ صَرَفَ اللَّهُ وَجْهَهُ عَنَ النَّارِ قِبَلَ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَمَثَّلَ لَهُ شَجَرَةً ذَاتَ ظِلٍّ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْ رَبِّ ، قَدِّمْنِي إِلَى هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ ، أَكُونُ فِي ظِلِّهَا " ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ بِنَحْوِ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا ابْنَ آدَمَ ، مَا يَصْرِينِي مِنْكَ ، إِلَى آخِرِ الْحَدِيثِ وَزَادَ فِيهِ ، وَيُذَكِّرُهُ اللَّهُ : سَلْ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَإِذَا انْقَطَعَتْ بِهِ الأَمَانِيُّ ، قَالَ اللَّهُ : هُوَ لَكَ وَعَشَرَةُ أَمْثَالِهِ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ يَدْخُلُ بَيْتَهُ ، فَتَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ زَوْجَتَاهُ مِنَ الْحُورِ الْعِينِ ، فَتَقُولَانِ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَحْيَاكَ لَنَا وَأَحْيَانَا لَكَ ، قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : مَا أُعْطِيَ أَحَدٌ مِثْلَ مَا أُعْطِيتُ .
It is transmitted from Abu Sa'id al-Khudri that, verily, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Amongst the inhabitants of Paradise the lowest in rank will be the person whose face Allah would turn away from the Fire towards the Paradise, and make a shady tree appear before him. He would say: O my Lord! direct my steps to this tree so that I (should enjoy) its shade; and the rest of the hadith is like that narrated by Ibn Mas'ud, but he did not mention:" He (Allah) would say: O son of Adam! what will bring an end to your making requests to Me" to the end of the tradition. In it, he added: Allah will remind him: Ask such and such, and when his expectations would be realised, Allah would say: That is for you, and ten times as much. He said that he would then enter his house and his two wives with large and dark eyes would enter after him. They will say: Praise be to Allah, Who has created you for us and us for you. He will say: No one has been given the like of what I have been given.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Commentary:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
(1)
مَثَّلَ لَهُ:
A form and appearance will be made for him.
(2)
أَمَانِيّ:
Plural of أُمْنِيَةٌ,
wish,
desire,
longing.
Benefits and Issues:
Paradise is such a place
where every person will be content with his own rank and status,
and will think that Allah Ta'ala's greatest favors and blessings have been bestowed upon him alone,
and that no one else is equal to him in these.
Whereas in this world, the longing and desire of "is there any more?" never ends.
Except as Allah wills!
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 464