صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كتاب الجهاد والسير
The Book of Jihad and Expeditions
باب جَوَازِ الإِغَارَةِ عَلَى الْكُفَّارِ الَّذِينَ بَلَغَتْهُمْ دَعْوَةُ الإِسْلاَمِ مِنْ غَيْرِ تَقَدُّمِ الإِعْلاَمِ بِالإِغَارَةِ:
Chapter: Permissibility of raiding the Kuffar, who have been reached with the call of Islam, without giving prior warning
Hadith 1730
This hadith is listed as number 4519 in Maktaba Shamila
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي التَّمِيمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمُ بْنُ أَخْضَرَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ، قَالَ : كَتَبْتُ إِلَى نَافِعٍ " أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ الدُّعَاءِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ ، قَالَ : فَكَتَبَ إِلَيَّ إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي أَوَّلِ الْإِسْلَامِ ، قَدْ أَغَارَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ وَهُمْ غَارُّونَ وَأَنْعَامُهُمْ تُسْقَى عَلَى الْمَاءِ ، فَقَتَلَ مُقَاتِلَتَهُمْ ، وَسَبَى سَبْيَهُمْ وَأَصَابَ يَوْمَئِذٍ " ، قَالَ يَحْيَى : أَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ جُوَيْرِيَةَ ، أَوَ قَالَ : الْبَتَّةَ ابْنَةَ الْحَارِثِ ، وَحَدَّثَنِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَكَانَ فِي ذَاكَ الْجَيْشِ ،
Ibn 'Aun reported: I wrote to Nafi' inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight. He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water. He killed those who fought and imprisoned others. On that very day, he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith. Nafi' said that this tradition was related to him by'Abdullah bin 'Umar (RA) who (himself) was among the raiding troops.
