قَالَ
ابْنُ عُمَرَ : وَحَدَّثَنَا
زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : رَخَّصَ فِي بَيْعِ الْعَرَايَا " ، زَادَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ : أَنْ تُبَاعَ .
Zaid b. Thabit (Allah be pleased with him) said that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave a concession in case of the sale known as al-araya, there is an addition of the word an tuba'a in the hadith transmitted by Ibn Numair.
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وَحَدَّثَنِي وَحَدَّثَنِي
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُجَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
عُقَيْلٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُحَاقَلَةِ " ، وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ : أَنْ يُبَاعَ ثَمَرُ النَّخْلِ بِالتَّمْرِ ، وَالْمُحَاقَلَةُ : أَنْ يُبَاعَ الزَّرْعُ بِالْقَمْحِ ، وَاسْتِكْرَاءُ الْأَرْضِ بِالْقَمْحِ ، قَالَ : وَأَخْبَرَنِي
سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " لَا تَبْتَاعُوا الثَّمَرَ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ ، وَلَا تَبْتَاعُوا الثَّمَرَ بِالتَّمْرِ " . وقَالَ
سَالِمٌ : أَخْبَرَنِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّهُ رَخَّصَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فِي بَيْعِ الْعَرِيَّةِ بِالرُّطَبِ أَوْ بِالتَّمْرِ ، وَلَمْ يُرَخِّصْ فِي غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ " .
Sa'id bin al-Musayyib said that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the transaction of Af Muzabana and Muhaqala. Muzabana means that fresh dates on the trees should be sold against dry dates. Muhaqala implies that the wheat in the ear should be sold against the wheat and getting the land on rent for the wheat (produced in it).
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Zaid bin Thabit (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) having given concession in case of 'ariyya for selling dry dates (with) fresh dates after measuring them out.
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Zaid bin Thabit reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) give concession in case of 'ariyya transactions according to which the members of the household give dry dates according to a measure and then eat fresh dates (in exchange for it)
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A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Nafi' with the same chain of transmitters.
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Yahya bin Sa'id reported this hadith with the same chain of transmitters but with this change: 'Ariyya implies that date-palm trees should be donated to the people and then they sell it with a measure of dry dates.
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Zaid b Thabit (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) gave concession in case of al-'ariyya transactions (for exchanging dates) for dates with measure. Yahya said: 'Ariyya implies that a person should buy fresh dates on the tree for his family to eat against a measure of dry dates.
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Zaid bin Thabit (RA) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) granting concession in case of 'ariyya transactions and that implies selling of (dry dates for fresh dates) according to a measure.
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Ubaidullah reported this hadith with a slight change of words on the same authority (as quoted above).
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Nafi, reported this hadith with the same chain of transmitters stating that Allah's Messengtr (ﷺ) granted concession in case of 'ariyya transactions (for exchange of the same commodity) with measure.
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