صحيح مسلم
Muslim
كتاب العتقThe Book of Emancipating Slaves
باب تَحْرِيمِ تَوَلِّي الْعَتِيقِ غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ:Chapter: The prohibition of a manumitted slave taking anyone as a Mawla except the one who manumitted him
Hadith 1508
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقَارِيَّ ، عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ تَوَلَّى قَوْمًا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ مَوَالِيهِ ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ ، وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ ، لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ عَدْلٌ ، وَلَا صَرْفٌ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: He who takes anyone as his ally without the consent of his previous master, there will be the curse of Allah and that of His angels upon him, and neither, any obligatory act of his nor the supererogatory one will be accepted (by Allah).
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ تَوَلَّى قَوْمًا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ مَوَالِيهِ ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ ، وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ ، وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ ، لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عَدْلٌ ، وَلَا صَرْفٌ " .
Abu Hurairah (RA) reported Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) as saying: He who took the freed slave as his ally without the consent of his previous master, there is upon him the curse of Allah and that of His angels and that of the whole mankind, and there will not be accepted from him his obligatory acts or supererogatory acts on the Day of Resurrection.
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وحَدَّثَنِيهِ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : وَمَنْ وَالَى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِهِمْ .
This hadith is narrated through the same chain of transmitters, but with a slight change of words.
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Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Gloss:
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
‘Adl:
measurement,
uprightness,
recompense,
ransom,
guarantor,
only weight,
price,
blood money recommendation,
bribery.
Vocabulary of the Hadith:
‘Adl:
measurement,
uprightness,
recompense,
ransom,
guarantor,
only weight,
price,
blood money recommendation,
bribery.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 3791
