صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كتاب العتق
The Book of Emancipating Slaves
باب مَنْ أَعْتَقَ شِرْكًا لَهُ فِي عَبْدٍ:
Chapter: One who frees his share of a slave
Hadith 1501
This hadith is listed as number 3770 in Maktaba Shamila
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَي بْنُ يَحْيَي ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ لِمَالِكٍ : حَدَّثَكَ نَافِعٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَعْتَقَ شِرْكًا لَهُ فِي عَبْدٍ ، فَكَانَ لَهُ مَالٌ يَبْلُغُ ثَمَنَ الْعَبْدِ قُوِّمَ عَلَيْهِ قِيمَةَ الْعَدْلِ ، فَأَعْطَى شُرَكَاءَهُ حِصَصَهُمْ وَعَتَقَ عَلَيْهِ الْعَبْدُ ، وَإِلَّا فَقَدْ عَتَقَ مِنْهُ مَا عَتَقَ " .
Ibn 'Umar (RA) reported Allah's Messenger may peace be upon him) as saying: If anyone emancipates his share in a slave and has enough money to pay the full price for him, a fair price for the slave should be fixed, his partners given their shares, and the slave be thus emancipated, otherwise he is emancipated only to the extent of the first man's share.
