وَحَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ مَكَّةَ ، وَقَدْ وَهَنَتْهُمْ حُمَّى يَثْرِبَ ، قَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ : إِنَّهُ يَقْدَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ غَدًا قَوْمٌ قَدْ وَهَنَتْهُمُ الْحُمَّى ، وَلَقُوا مِنْهَا شِدَّةً ، فَجَلَسُوا مِمَّا يَلِي الْحِجْرَ ، وَأَمَرَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَرْمُلُوا ثَلَاثَةَ أَشْوَاطٍ ، وَيَمْشُوا مَا بَيْنَ الرُّكْنَيْنِ ، لِيَرَى الْمُشْرِكُونَ جَلَدَهُمْ " ، فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ : هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ زَعَمْتُمْ أَنَّ الْحُمَّى قَدْ وَهَنَتْهُمْ ، هَؤُلَاءِ أَجْلَدُ مِنْ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : وَلَمْ يَمْنَعْهُ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُمْ أَنْ يَرْمُلُوا الْأَشْوَاطَ كُلَّهَا ، إِلَّا الْإِبْقَاءُ عَلَيْهِمْ .
Ibn 'Abbas (RA) reported: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and his Companions came to Makkah and the fever in Madinah had weakened them. Thereupon the polytheists (of Makkah) said: There would come to you a people whom the fever has made weak and they have suffered severely from it. They sat in Hateem. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) commanded them to walk quickly in three circuits and walk (in four) between the two corners so that the polytheists should see their endurance. The polytheists then said (to one another: You were under the impression that fever had emaciated them, whereas they are stronger than so and so. Ibn Abbas (RA) said: He (the Holy Prophet) did not command them (the Muslims) to walk quickly in all the circuits out of kindness to them.