مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب البيوع والأقضيةBook of Sales and Judgments
في الرجل يضطر إلى مال المسلم
Ruling When Someone Is Forced to Take and Use Another Muslim's Property Without Permission
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Hadith 22913
٢٢٩١٣ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا ابن أبي زائدة عن عبد الرحمن بن زيد بن أسلم عن أبيه قال: ذكروا الرجل يضطر إلى الميتة وإلى مال الرجل المسلم، فقلت: يأكل الميتة، (وقال) (١) عبد اللَّه بن (دينار) (٢): (٣) يأكل مال الرجل المسلم، فقال سعيد ابن المسيب: أصبتَ، إن الميتة (٤) تحل له إذا اضطر، ولا يحل له مال المسلم.
Hazrat Abdur Rahman bin Zaid bin Aslam (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from his father that in a gathering, the discussion arose: if a person is compelled and before him are a dead animal and the wealth of a Muslim, what should he consume? I said that he should eat the dead animal. Hazrat Abdullah bin Dinar said he should consume the wealth of the Muslim. Hazrat Saeed bin Al-Musayyib (may Allah have mercy on him) said: You have spoken correctly; when a person is compelled, eating a dead animal becomes permissible for him, but the wealth of a Muslim does not become permissible even in compulsion.
Hadith 22914
٢٢٩١٤ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا شريك عن جابر عن أبي جعفر قال: إذا اضطر إلى ما حرم عليه (فما حرم عليه) (١) فهو له (حلال) (٢).
It is narrated from Hazrat Abu Ja'far (may Allah be pleased with him) that when a person is compelled towards something unlawful, then that which is unlawful for him becomes lawful.
