مصنف ابن ابي شيبه

Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah

كتاب النكاح

Book of Nikah

ما قالوا في المرأة يكون لها المملوك فتقول: أعتقك على أن تزوجنى

Ruling if a Mistress Frees Her Slave on Condition He Marries Her

2 hadith
Hadith 18344
١٨٣٤٤ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا عبد اللَّه بن مبارك عن إسماعيل مولى بني مخزوم قال: سألت عطاء (عن) (١) (امرأة) (٢) قالت لعبدها: أعتقك على أن تزوجني فقال: لو أنها بدأت بعتقه.
Ismail (may Allah have mercy on him) says that I asked Hazrat Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) what is the ruling if a mistress says to her slave, "I free you on the condition that you marry me?" He replied that it would have been better if she had simply freed him. I asked Hazrat Abdullah bin Ubaid bin Umair (may Allah have mercy on him) the same question, and he gave a similar answer as Hazrat Ata (may Allah have mercy on him). I asked Hazrat Mujahid (may Allah have mercy on him), and he became angry and said that this is an act punishable by Allah and the ruler.
Hadith Reference مصنف ابن ابي شيبه / كتاب النكاح / 18344
Hadith Takhrij (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 18344، ترقيم محمد عوامة 17727)
Hadith 18347
١٨٣٤٧ - حدثنا وكيع عن إسماعيل بن مسلم عن عطاء وعبد اللَّه بن (عبيد) (١) ابن عمير (قالا) (٢): (تعتقه) (٣) ولا تشارطه.
Hazrat Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) and Hazrat Abdullah bin Ubaid bin Umair (may Allah have mercy on him) say that he should set him free but should not stipulate a condition, and Hazrat Mujahid (may Allah have mercy on him) says that this is a cause for punishment from Allah and the king.
Hadith Reference مصنف ابن ابي شيبه / كتاب النكاح / 18347
Hadith Takhrij (مصنف ابن ابي شيبه: ترقيم سعد الشثري 18347، ترقيم محمد عوامة 17728)