Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah

It is narrated from Hazrat Ata that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) set out to perform Umrah in the month of Dhu al-Qa'dah. A group of Muhajirin and Ansar were with him. Until he (peace and blessings be upon him) reached Khaybar. Then people from the Quraysh came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) to turn him back from the House of Allah. During this, there was a harsh conversation and dispute between them. It was close that they would fight each other. The narrator says: The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took a pledge (bay'ah) from his companions under a tree. The number of companions was one thousand five hundred. This day is called the Day of Bay'at al-Ridwan. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) made a truce with the Quraysh. The Quraysh said: We make peace with you on the condition that you slaughter the sacrificial animals here and shave your heads and return. And when you come next year, we will allow you to stay in Makkah for three days. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) accepted this. The narrator says: Then the people set out towards 'Ukaz and stayed there for three days. The polytheists also set the condition that you (peace and blessings be upon him) will not enter Makkah with any weapons except swords. And if anyone from the people of Makkah wants to go with you, you will not take him with you. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) slaughtered the sacrificial animal at that place and had his head shaved and returned. When the same days came the following year, he (peace and blessings be upon him) entered Makkah and brought several camels with him, and many people were with him. When these people entered Masjid al-Haram, Allah the Exalted revealed these words: { لَقَدْ صَدَقَ اللَّہُ رَسُولَہُ الرُّؤْیَا بِالْحَقِّ ، لَتَدْخُلُنَّ الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ إِنْ شَائَ اللَّہُ آمِنِینَ } The narrator says: Allah the Exalted also revealed this verse: { الشَّہْرُ الْحَرَامُ بِالشَّہْرِ الْحَرَامِ وَالْحُرُمَاتُ قِصَاصٌ ، فَمَنِ اعْتَدَی عَلَیْکُمْ فَاعْتَدُوا عَلَیْہِ بِمِثْلِ مَا اعْتَدَی عَلَیْکُمْ } That is, if they fight you in Masjid al-Haram, then you also fight them. Thus, Allah the Exalted made it lawful for you that if they fight the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in Masjid al-Haram, then you also fight them in Masjid al-Haram. Abu Jandal bin Suhail bin Amr came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he was tied up, and his father had tied him. But the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned him to his father.