مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الرد على أبي حنيفةBook of Refutation of Abu Hanifah
وذكر أن أبا حنيفة قال: لا يجزئ ذلكPerforming Salah on Behalf of the Deceased
Hadith 38876
٣٨٨٧٦ - حدثنا ابن عيينة عن الزهري عن (عبيد اللَّه) (١) عن أبي هريرة وزيد بن خالد وشبل أنهم كانوا عند النبي ﷺ فقام رجل فقال: أنشدك اللَّه ألا قضيت بيننا بكتاب اللَّه، (فقال خصمه وكان أفقه منه: اقض بيننا بكتاب اللَّه) (٢) وأذن لي حتى أقول، قال: "قل"، قال: إن ابني كان عسيفا على (هذا) (٣)، وإنه زنى بامرأته، فافتديت منه بمائة ⦗٢٢٩⦘ شاة وخادم، فسألت رجالًا من أهل العلم فأخبرت أن على ابني جلد مائة وتغريب عام، وأن على امرأة هذا الرجم، فقال النبي ﷺ: "والذي نفسي بيده لأقضين بينكما بكتاب اللَّه المائة (شاة) (٤) والخادم رد عليك، وعلى ابنك جلد مائة وتغريب عام، واغد يا أنيس على (امرأة) (٥) هذا فإن اعترفت فارجمها" (٦).
Hazrat Abu Huraira, Zaid bin Khalid, and Shibl narrate that they were present in the blessed service of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). A man stood up and said: I adjure you by Allah to judge between us according to the Book of Allah. (At that moment) the opponent of that man said: And he seemed more sensible than before. Please judge between us by the Book of Allah, and grant me permission to speak. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Speak! That man said: My son was working as a servant for him, and he committed adultery with his wife. So I gave a hundred sheep and a servant as compensation. Then I asked knowledgeable people, and I was told that my son’s punishment is a hundred lashes and one year of exile, and his wife’s punishment is stoning. The Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “By Him in Whose hand is my soul, I will certainly judge between you according to the Book of Allah. The hundred sheep and the servant will be returned to you, and your son’s punishment is a hundred lashes and one year of exile.” And (he said), “O Anis! Go to this man’s wife, and if she confesses, then stone her.”
