مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الأدبBook of Etiquette
في تشميت العاطس، من قال: لا يشمت حتى يحمد اللهSaying 'yarhamuk Allah' to the one who sneezes, and that it should only be said if he says 'alhamdulillah'
Hadith 27655
٢٧٦٥٥ - حدثنا (يعلى) (١) بن عبيد عن أبي (منين) (٢) عن أبي حازم عن أبي هريرة قال: كنا جلوسا عند النبي ﷺ فعطس رجل (من القوم) (٣) فحمد اللَّه فقال النبي: (يرحمك اللَّه)، ثم عطس آخر فسكت، فلم يقل له شيئًا فقال: يا رسول اللَّه عطس هذا فقلت له: رحمك اللَّه، وعطست فلم تقل لي شيئًا، فقال: "إن هذا حمد اللَّه وأنت سكت" (٤).
Hazrat Abu Huraira narrates that we were sitting with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when a man sneezed and said, "Alhamdulillah." The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "Yarhamukallah." Then another man sneezed, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent and did not say anything to him. That man said, "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! When he sneezed, you prayed for him by saying 'Yarhamukallah,' but when I sneezed, you did not pray for me!" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied, "He said 'Alhamdulillah,' but you remained silent."
