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Hadith 3
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الدَّحْدَاحِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلُ الْعُذْرِيُّ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ، بِدِمَشْقَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عَامِرٍ أَبُو عَامِرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا خُلَيْدُ بْنُ دَعْلَجٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَالِبٍ ، قَالَ : جِيءَ بِرُءُوسِ الْخَوَارِجِ ، فَنُصِبَتْ عَلَى دَرَجِ مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ ، فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْهَا ، وَخَرَجْتُ أَنَا أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهَا ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ ، عَلَى حِمَارٍ وَعَلَيْهِ قَمِيصٌ سُنْبُلانِيُّ ، فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ ، فَقَالَ : "مَا صَنَعَ الشَّيْطَانُ بِهَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ ؟ ، يَقُولُهَا ثَلاثًا ، شَرُّ قَتْلَى تَحْتَ ظِلِّ السَّمَاءِ هَؤُلاءِ ، خَيْرُ قَتْلَى تَحْتَ ظِلِّ السَّمَاءِ مَنْ قَتَلَهُ هَؤُلاءِ ، هَؤُلاءِ كِلابُ النَّارِ ، يَقُولُهَا ثَلاثًا ثُمَّ بَكَى ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، قَالَ أَبُو غَالِبٍ : فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : سَمِعْتُكَ تَقُولُ قَوْلا قَبْلُ ، فَأَنْتَ قُلْتَهُ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي إِذًا لَجَرِيءٌ ، بَلْ سَمِعْتُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِرَارًا ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : رَأَيْتُكَ بَكَيْتَ ، فَقَالَ : رَحْمَةً لَهُمْ كَانُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ الإِسْلامِ مَرَّةً ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي : أَمَا تَقْرَأُ ؟ قُلْتُ : بَلَى قَالَ : فَاقْرَأْ مِنْ آلِ عِمْرَانَ ، فَقَرَأْتُ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَا تَسْمَعُ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ زَيْغٌ فَيَتَّبِعُونَ مَا تَشَابَهَ مِنْهُ سورة آل عمران آية 7 كَانَ فِي قُلُوبِ هَؤُلاءِ زَيْغٌ ، فَزِيغَ بِهِمُ ، اقْرَأْ عِنْدَ رَأْسِ الْمِائَةِ ، فَقَرَأْتُ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغْتُ : يَوْمَ تَبْيَضُّ وُجُوهٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوهٌ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ اسْوَدَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ أَكَفَرْتُمْ بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ سورة آل عمران آية 106 ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا أُمَامَةَ ، أَهُمْ هَؤُلاءِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ هُمْ هَؤُلاءِ " . لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنْ خُلَيْدِ بْنِ دَعْلَجٍ ، إِلا ابْنُ الْوَلِيدِ
Abu Ghalib narrates: When the heads of the Khawarij were brought and placed on one of the steps of the mosque of Damascus, people were coming to see them. I also went out to see them, and Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) came riding on a donkey. He was wearing a Sunbulani shirt. He looked at them and said: "What has Satan done with this Ummah!" He said this twice, then said: "Under the shade of the sky, the worst of those killed are these, and those whom they killed are the best of those killed." Then he said: "These (Khawarij) are the dogs of Hell." He said this three times and then wept, and then went back. Abu Ghalib said: I also followed him, then I said: "I heard something from you a little while ago, did you say that?" He said: "Subhan Allah, how could I dare to say such a thing? I have heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say it many times." I said: "Then you also wept," so he said: "Yes, out of pity for them, for they too were once Muslims." Then he said to me: "Do you recite the Qur'an?" I said: "Why not?" So he said: "Recite Al-Imran." I recited it, then he said: "Have you heard that Allah Almighty says: ' Those in whose hearts is deviation follow that which is unspecific of it', as if there was deviation in their hearts which led them astray." Then he said: "Recite from the end of the hundred verses," so I recited: ' On the Day [some] faces will turn white and [some] faces will turn black. As for those whose faces turn black, [to them it will be said], 'Did you disbelieve after your belief?'' I said: "O Abu Umamah! Are these the same people?" He said: "Yes! These are the same people."
