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معجم صغير للطبراني
Mu'jam al-Saghir
كتاب المناقبBook of Virtues
Description of the greatness of Ali, Fatimah, Hasan, and Husayn (may Allah be pleased with them all)
Hadith 886
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ النَّضْرِ الأَزْدِيُّ ابْنِ بِنْتِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، حَدَّثَنَا أبو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ النَّهْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ ، عَنْ صُبَيْحٍ مَوْلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ ، وَفَاطِمَةَ ، وَحَسَنٍ ، وَحُسَيْنٍ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلامُ : "أَنَا حَرْبٌ لِمَنْ حَارَبَكُمْ ، سِلْمٌ لِمَنْ سَالَمَكُمْ "، لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ ، إِلا أَسْبَاطٌ
Sayyiduna Zayd bin Arqam (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Sayyiduna Ali, Sayyidah Fatimah, Sayyiduna Hasan, and Sayyiduna Husayn (may Allah be pleased with them all): "Whoever fights against you, I am also at war with him, and whoever is at peace with you, I am also at peace with him."
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Commentary:
From such narrations, an argument is made for the condemnation of those Companions and Followers (Sahabah and Tabi‘in) with whom there was, allegedly or actually, a disagreement involving Ali radi Allahu anhu and Hasan and Husayn radi Allahu anhuma. However, firstly, this narration itself is weak.
Secondly, if one reflects, it actually condemns those people who claimed love for Ali radi Allahu anhu or Husayn radi Allahu anhu and professed obedience and support for them, but then betrayed them and caused them to be martyred.
The martyrdom of Ali radi Allahu anhu occurred at the hands of a Khariji, and the Khawarij were initially part of Ali radi Allahu anhu’s party, but later became his opponents.
Similarly, those who invited Husayn radi Allahu anhu to Kufa and then martyred him were the very same people who claimed to love him.
Hasan radi Allahu anhu made peace with Mu‘awiyah radi Allahu anhu.
In light of this narration, Mu‘awiyah radi Allahu anhu is excluded from the ranks of the opponents, therefore there remains no justification for criticizing him.
From such narrations, an argument is made for the condemnation of those Companions and Followers (Sahabah and Tabi‘in) with whom there was, allegedly or actually, a disagreement involving Ali radi Allahu anhu and Hasan and Husayn radi Allahu anhuma. However, firstly, this narration itself is weak.
Secondly, if one reflects, it actually condemns those people who claimed love for Ali radi Allahu anhu or Husayn radi Allahu anhu and professed obedience and support for them, but then betrayed them and caused them to be martyred.
The martyrdom of Ali radi Allahu anhu occurred at the hands of a Khariji, and the Khawarij were initially part of Ali radi Allahu anhu’s party, but later became his opponents.
Similarly, those who invited Husayn radi Allahu anhu to Kufa and then martyred him were the very same people who claimed to love him.
Hasan radi Allahu anhu made peace with Mu‘awiyah radi Allahu anhu.
In light of this narration, Mu‘awiyah radi Allahu anhu is excluded from the ranks of the opponents, therefore there remains no justification for criticizing him.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 145
