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Hadith 704

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَزْهَرَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْمِصْرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي شَبِيبُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمَكِّيُّ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، وَمَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "لا يَزَالُ الْعَبْدُ يَصْدُقُ وَيَتَحَرَّى الصِّدْقَ حَتَّى يُكْتَبَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ صِدِّيقًا ، وَلا يَزَالُ الْعَبْدُ يَكْذِبُ وَيَتَحَرَّى الْكَذِبَ حَتَّى يُكْتَبَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ كَذَّابًا "، لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ، إِلا شَبِيبٌ ، وَالْمَشْهُورُ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ حَدِيثُ مَنْصُورٍ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A man keeps speaking the truth and strives for truthfulness until he is recorded with Allah as a truthful one (Siddiq), and a man keeps telling lies and pursues falsehood until he is recorded with Allah as a liar."
Hadith Reference معجم صغير للطبراني / كتاب الادب / 704
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه البخاري فى «صحيحه» برقم: 6094، ومسلم فى «صحيحه» برقم: 2606، 2607، وابن حبان فى «صحيحه» برقم: 272، 273، 274، والحاكم فى «مستدركه» برقم: 439، وأبو داود فى «سننه» برقم: 4989، والترمذي فى «جامعه» برقم: 1971، والدارمي فى «مسنده» برقم: 2757، وسعيد بن منصور فى «سننه» برقم: 1047، 1048، 1049، 1050، والبيهقي فى«سننه الكبير» برقم: 20874، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 3712، وأخرجه الطبراني فى«الكبير» برقم: 8523، 8525، 8526، وأخرجه الطبراني فى «الأوسط» برقم: 2122، وأخرجه الطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 683، وأخرجه ابن أبى شيبة فى «مصنفه» برقم: 26112»
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Dawood Raz
Hadith Commentary:
That is why it is said, "Innamal a‘malu bikhawatimiha" — the value of deeds is based on their conclusion (i.e., the final state).
May Allah, the Most Pure, grant every Muslim, every reader of Sahih al-Bukhari, and this insignificant, sinful servant a good ending (khatimah bil-khayr), so that our end is upon tawhid, the Sunnah, and the pure testimony of faith (kalimah tayyibah).
It is hoped that at this point all esteemed readers will say Ameen. Ameen.
O Lord of the worlds!
Source: Sahih Bukhari: Commentary by Maulana Dawood Raz, Page: 6094
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
(1)
A person, by speaking the truth continuously, becomes accustomed to truthfulness and acquires mastery over it, to the extent that he attains the rank of "sidq" (truthfulness), which is the level just below prophethood. On the other hand, a person who becomes accustomed to lying is written as a liar (kadhdhab) in the sight of Allah, and the notion of his being a liar is cast upon all of creation.

(2)
Among the teachings upon which the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) based his call was the adoption of truthfulness. Thus, Abu Sufyan (radi Allahu anhu) admitted to this in the court of Heraclius (see: Sahih al-Bukhari, Book of Revelation, Hadith: 7).
Furthermore, the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said:
"Faith and disbelief, truth and falsehood, and trustworthiness and betrayal cannot be combined in the heart of a Muslim."
(Musnad Ahmad: 2/349)
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 6094
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
It is understood that one should always avoid lying and adopt truthfulness, because the consequence of lying is Hell and the consequence of truthfulness is Paradise.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 1971
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
Truth and falsehood (sidq wa kidhb) are not limited only to the words of the tongue; rather, their scope extends to actions and intentions as well.
From an intellectual perspective, if a person is a seeker of truth and acts according to it, and avoids its opposite, then this is a great virtue.
Otherwise, sooner or later, he will not be able to escape disgrace.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 4989
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه البخاري، الأدب، باب قول الله تعالي: "يأيها الذين آمنوا اتقوا الله"، حديث:6094، ومسلم، البر والصلة، باب قبح الكذب...، حديث:2607.»©Explanation:
In this hadith, there is an indication towards the good end (husn al-khatimah) of the one who speaks the truth, and that he is safe and protected from a bad outcome.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 1314