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معجم صغير للطبراني

Mu'jam al-Saghir

 كتاب الصلوٰة

Book of Prayer

Prohibition of talking during prayer

Hadith 252

اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ الدَّبَّاغُ الْمِصْرِيُّ ، بِمِصْرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ نَافِعٍ الطَّحَّانُ الْمُعَدِّلُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا نُسَلِّمُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي ، فَكَانَ يَرُدُّ عَلَيْنَا قَبْلَ أَنْ نَخْرُجَ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعْنَا مِنْ أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ السَّلامَ ، فَأَخَذَنِي مَا قَرُبَ وَمَا بَعُدَ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَالِي أَحَدَثَ فِيَّ حَدَثٌ أَوَ نزل فِيَّ شَيْءٌ ؟ فَقَالَ : لا يَا ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحْدِثُ فِي أَمْرِهِ مَا يَشَاءُ ، وَإِنَّهُ قَدْ أَحْدَثَ أَنْ لا تَكَلَّمُوا فِي الصَّلاةِ "، هَكَذَا رَوَى الْحَدِيثَ عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ حَفِظَهُ فَهُوَ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مَنْصُورٍ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ، وَغَيْرُهُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ الْمَحْفُوظُ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud, may Allah be pleased with him, says: Before going to Habasha, during prayer we used to greet the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and he would reply to us. When we returned from Habasha, I greeted the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, but he did not reply. So whoever was near or far from me caught hold of me, and I said: Has any new command come regarding me? Or has something new appeared in me? The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Ibn Mas'ud! It is not that. Allah creates whatever He wills from His commands. Now the new thing is that there should be no conversation during prayer."
Hadith Reference معجم صغير للطبراني / كتاب الصلوٰة / 252
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه البخاري فى «صحيحه» برقم: 1199، 1216، 3875، ومسلم فى «صحيحه» برقم: 538، وابن خزيمة فى «صحيحه» برقم: 855، 858، وابن حبان فى «صحيحه» برقم: 2243، 2244، والنسائي فى «المجتبیٰ» برقم: 1219، 1220، والنسائي فى «الكبریٰ» برقم: 543، 544، وأبو داود فى «سننه» برقم: 923، 924، وابن ماجه فى «سننه» برقم: 1019، والبيهقي فى«سننه الكبير» برقم: 2944، والدارقطني فى «سننه» برقم: 1290، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 3633، والحميدي فى «مسنده» برقم: 94، والطبراني فى«الكبير» برقم: 9311، والطبراني فى «الأوسط» برقم: 8049، والطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 527»
Related hadith on this topic
Nasai: 1221 Nasai: 1222 Abu Dawud: 924
Explanation & Benefits
Nasai — Hadith 1221
´It was narrated that Abdullah bin Mas'ud said:` "I used to come to the Prophet (ﷺ) when he was praying, and I would greet him with Salam, he would return my greeting. Then I came to him when he was praying, and he did not return my greeting. When he said the Taslim, he pointed to the people and said: "Allah (SWT) has decreed that in the prayer you should not speak except to remember Allah (SWT), and it is not appropriate for you, and that you should stand before Allah (SWT) with obedience.'"
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
1221. Commentary: This hadith is narrated from Imam Sufyan al-Thawri rahimahullah by his two students, Ibn Abi Ghaniyyah (Yahya ibn Abd al-Malik) and Qasim ibn Yazid. However, the wording of this hadith is that of Qasim ibn Yazid, while Ibn Ghaniyyah narrates this hadith by meaning (not verbatim).
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 1221
Abu Dawud — Hadith 924
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: We used to salute during prayer and talk about our needs. I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and found him praying. I saluted him, but he did not respond to me. I recalled what happened to me in the past and in the present. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished his prayer, he said to me: Allah, the Almighty, creates new command as He wishes, and Allah, the Exalted, has sent a fresh command that you must not talk during prayer. He then returned my salutation.
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
924. Commentary:
Replying to the greeting (salam) verbally had been abrogated, but replying by gesture is permissible and Sunnah, as will be mentioned in the following ahadith.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 924
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