معجم صغير للطبراني

Mu'jam al-Saghir

 كتاب صلاة العيدين

Book of Eid Prayers

Extra takbirs in Eid prayers

Hadith 1195

وَبِإِسْنَادِهِ وَبِإِسْنَادِهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، " كَانَ يَبْدَأُ فِي الْعِيدَيْنِ بِالصَّلاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ، ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ فِي الأُولَى بِسَبْعٍ قَبْلَ الْقِرَاءَةِ ، وَفِي الآخِرَةِ خَمْسًا قَبْلَ الْقِرَاءَةِ ، وَكَانَ يَخْرُجُ فِي الْعِيدَيْنِ مَاشِيًا ، وَيَرْجِعُ مَاشِيًا ، وَكَانَ يُكَبِّرُ بَيْنَ أَضْعَافِ الْخُطْبَةِ ، وَيَكْثُرُ التَّكْبِيرَ فِي الْعِيدَيْنِ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) with the same chain that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would perform the Eid prayers before the sermon, then in the first rak'ah he would say seven takbirs before the recitation, then in the second rak'ah he would say five takbirs before the recitation. And for Eid he would go on foot and return on foot. And he would say takbirs during the sermon, and he would say many takbirs in the two Eids.
Hadith Reference معجم صغير للطبراني / كتاب صلاة العيدين / 1195
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «إسناده ضعيف ، وأخرجه الحاكم فى «مستدركه» برقم: 6617، والدارمي فى «مسنده» برقم: 1647، وابن ماجه فى «سننه» برقم: 1277،قال الشيخ الألباني: صحيح لغيره ، والبيهقي فى«سننه الكبير» برقم: 1886، والطبراني فى«الكبير» برقم: 5448، والطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 1170، 1171، 1172، 1173، 1174
قال ابن حجر: إسناد ضعيف ، تحفة الأحوذي شرح سنن الترمذي: (1 / 373)»
Related hadith on this topic
Ibn Majah: 1277
Explanation & Benefits
Ibn Majah — Hadith 1277
‘Abdur-Rahman bin Sa’d bin ‘Ammar bin Sa’d, the Mu’adhdhin of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), narrated from his father, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say the Takbir in the ‘Eid prayer, seven times in the first (Rak’ah) before reciting Qur’an, and five times in the second before reciting Qur’an.
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
(1)
This is a particular characteristic of the Eid prayer:
That in it, in addition to the takbirs recited in other prayers, additional takbirs are also recited.
These are called "takbirat-e-zawaid" or extra takbirs.
That is, those takbirs which are recited in the Eid prayer in addition to the takbirs of other prayers.

(2)
The number of extra takbirs is seven in the first rak‘ah and five in the second rak‘ah.

(3)
These takbirs are recited before the recitation (qira’ah).

(4)
The opening takbir (takbir tahrimah) is not included among these takbirs.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1277
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