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Hadith 1121

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ صَدَقَةَ الْمِصِّيصِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْكَبِيرِ بْنُ مُعَافَى بْنِ عِمْرَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُرَادِيُّ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُرَّةَ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ ، عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ ، قَالَ : "مَّا نزلت وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ سورة التوبة آية 34 ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ : تَبًّا لِلذَّهَبِ وَالْفِضَّةِ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَيُّ الْمَالِ نَكْنِزُ ؟ ، قَالَ : قَلْبًا شَاكِرًا ، وَلِسَانًا ذَاكِرًا ، وَزَوْجَةً صَالِحَةً "، لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُرَادِيِّ ، إِلا شَرِيكٌ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ عَبْدُ الْكَبِيرِ بْنُ الْمُعَافَى
Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) says: When this verse was revealed: “And those who hoard gold and silver” (: al-Tawbah: 34), the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Destruction is for gold and silver.” The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) asked: O Messenger of Allah! Then what wealth should we accumulate? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “(1) A grateful heart, (2) a tongue that remembers Allah, (3) and a righteous wife.”
Hadith Reference معجم صغير للطبراني / كتاب التفسير و فضائل القرآن / 1121
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «إسناده صحيح ، وأخرجه الترمذي فى «جامعه» برقم: 3094، قال الشيخ الألباني: صحيح ، وابن ماجه فى «سننه» برقم: 1856، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 22827، وأخرجه الطبراني فى «الأوسط» برقم: 2274، 2370، 6700، وأخرجه الطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 890، وأورده ابن حجر فى «المطالب العالية» برقم: 3122»
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
And those who hoard gold and silver and do not spend it in the way of Allah, then give them tidings of a painful punishment (al-Tawbah: 34)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3094
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:

➊ The remembrance of Allah and gratitude to Allah are very great blessings. Whoever is granted the ability to perform these deeds has attained a tremendous wealth.

➋ The ruling revealed regarding gold and silver is as follows:

“And those who hoard gold and silver and do not spend it in the way of Allah, give them glad tidings of a painful punishment.”
(At-Tawbah, 9:34)

➌ Wealth is a good thing, but even more important are a person’s moral qualities. In particular, patience (sabr) and gratitude (shukr) hold great significance.

➍ A woman who has faith in her heart will herself keep the Hereafter in view and will help her husband to walk on the path of righteousness. Therefore, such a righteous woman is a great blessing from Allah. A Muslim man should value such a woman.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1856