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معجم صغير للطبراني

Mu'jam al-Saghir

 كتاب الرقاق

Book of Softening the Hearts

Description of the wise and the incapable person

Hadith 1035

اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ السَّلامِ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ مَكْحُولُ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ بَكْرٍ السَّكْسَكِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ ، عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ ، عَن ِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : "الْكَيِّسُ مَنْ دَانَ نَفْسَهُ ، وَعَمِلَ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ ، وَالْعَاجِزُ مَنْ أَتْبَعَ نَفْسَهُ هَوَاهَا وَتَمَنَّى عَلَى اللَّهِ "، لَمْ يَرْوِهِ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ ، إِلا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، وَغَالِبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْجَزَرِيُّ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ عَنْ ثَوْرٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ بَكْرٍ
Sayyiduna Shaddad bin Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “The intelligent person is the one who holds himself accountable and acts for what comes after death. And the incapable one is he who lets his soul follow its desires and keeps placing hopes upon Allah the Exalted.”
Hadith Reference معجم صغير للطبراني / كتاب الرقاق / 1035
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «إسناده ضعيف ، أخرجه الحاكم فى «مستدركه» برقم: 191، 7734، والترمذي فى «جامعه» برقم: 2459، وابن ماجه فى «سننه» برقم: 4260، قال الشيخ الألباني: ضعيف ، والبيهقي فى«سننه الكبير» برقم: 6610، وأحمد فى «مسنده» برقم: 17398، والطبراني فى«الكبير» برقم: 7141، 7143، والطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 863
قال ابن حجر: «فيه عمرو بن بكر بن تميم وهو متروك»، تقريب التهذيب: (1 / 731)»
Related hadith on this topic
Tirmidhi: 2459 Ibn Majah: 4260
Explanation & Benefits
Tirmidhi — Hadith 2459
´Shaddad bin Aws narrated that the Prophet (s.a.w) said:` "The clever person ids the one who subjugates his soul, and works for what is after death. And the incapable is the one who follows his desires and merely hopes in Allah." [He said:] The meaning of his saying: "Who subjugates his soul", is to say the one who reckons with his soul in the world, before he is reckoned with, on the Day of Judgement. It has been related that 'Umar bin Al-Khattäb said: "Reckon with yourselves before you are reckoned with, and prepare for the Greatest Inquisition. The reckoning of the Day of Judgement is only light for the one who reckoned with himself in the world." And, it has been related that Maimun bin Mihran said: "The slave (of Allah) will not be a Taqi until he has reckoned himself, just as he would account for where his business partner got his food and clothing."
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Urdu Footnote:
Note:
(In the chain of narration, Abu Bakr ibn Abi Maryam is a weak narrator.)
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 2459
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