مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الآدابThe Book of Manners
(ثَلَاثَةُ أَقْسَامِ الأَعْمَالِ)
(Three types of deeds)
Hadith 5133
وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: الدَّوَاوِينُ ثَلَاثَةٌ: دِيوَانٌ لَا يَغْفِرُهُ اللَّهُ: الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ. يَقُولُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ (إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ) وَدِيوَانٌ لَا يَتْرُكُهُ اللَّهُ: ظُلْمُ الْعِبَادِ فِيمَا بَيْنَهُمْ حَتَّى يَقْتَصَّ بَعْضُهُمْ مِنْ بَعْضٍ وَدِيوَانٌ لَا يَعْبَأُ اللَّهُ بِهِ ظُلْمُ الْعِبَادِ فِيمَا بينَهم وبينَ الله فَذَاك إِلَى اللَّهِ فَذَاكَ إِلَى اللَّهِ: إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ وَإِن شَاءَ تجَاوز عَنهُ
Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There are three types of record of deeds. One is the record of deeds which Allah will not forgive, and that is associating partners with Allah. Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, says: 'Indeed, Allah does not forgive that partners be associated with Him.' The second is the record of deeds which Allah will not leave alone, and that is the wrongs committed by people against each other, until they settle the matter among themselves. And the third is the record of deeds which Allah does not care about, and that is the wrongs committed by people between themselves and Allah; this is up to Allah—if He wills, He will punish, and if He wills, He will pardon." Its chain is weak. Narrated by Al-Bayhaqi in Shu'ab al-Iman.
