سنن ابن ماجه
Sunan Ibn Majah
كتاب الزهد
Chapters on Zuhd
بَابُ : ذِكْرِ الشَّفَاعَةِ
Chapter: Intercession
Hadith 4307
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لِكُلِّ نَبِيٍّ دَعْوَةٌ مُسْتَجَابَةٌ , فَتَعَجَّلَ كُلُّ نَبِيٍّ دَعْوَتَهُ , وَإِنِّي اخْتَبَأْتُ دَعْوَتِي شَفَاعَةً لِأُمَّتِي , فَهِيَ نَائِلَةٌ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْهُمْ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Every Prophet had a prayer that was answered, and every Prophet offered this prayer in this world. But I am saving my prayer so that I can intercede for my nation, and it reaches every one of them who dies not associating anything with Allah.”
Hadith 4308
حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى , وَأَبُو إِسْحَاق الْهَرَوِيُّ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ , أَنْبَأَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ , عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَا سَيِّدُ وَلَدِ آدَمَ وَلَا فَخْرَ , وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ تَنْشَقُّ الْأَرْضُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ , وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ شَافِعٍ وَأَوَّلُ مُشَفَّعٍ وَلَا فَخْرَ , وَلِوَاءُ الْحَمْدِ بِيَدِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa’eed that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “I am the leader of the sons of Adam, and it is no boast. I will be the first one for whom the earth will be split open on the Day of Resurrection, and it is no boast. I will be the first to intercede and the first whose intercession will be accepted, and it is no boast. The banner of praise will be in my hand on the Day of Resurrection, and it is no boast.”
Hadith 4309
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ , وَإِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ , حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ , عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَّا أَهْلُ النَّارِ الَّذِينَ هُمْ أَهْلُهَا , فأنهم لا يَمُوتُونَ فِيهَا وَلَا يَحْيَوْنَ , وَلَكِنْ نَاسٌ أَصَابَتْهُمْ نَارٌ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ أَوْ بِخَطَايَاهُمْ , فَأَمَاتَتْهُمْ إِمَاتَةً حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا فَحْمًا , أُذِنَ لَهُمْ فِي الشَّفَاعَةِ , فَجِيءَ بِهِمْ ضَبَائِرَ ضَبَائِرَ , فَبُثُّوا عَلَى أَنْهَارِ الْجَنَّةِ , فَقِيلَ : يَا أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ , أَفِيضُوا عَلَيْهِمْ فَيَنْبُتُونَ نَبَاتَ الْحِبَّةِ , تَكُونُ فِي حَمِيلِ السَّيْلِ " , قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ : كَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ كَانَ فِي الْبَادِيَةِ .
´It was narrated from Abu Sa’eed that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “As for the people of Hell, who are its people (i.e., its permanent residents), they will neither die nor live therein. But there are some people who will be punished with fire because of their sins, whom it will kill, then when they have become like coal, permission will be granted for intercession for them. They will be brought, group by group, and scattered on the banks of the rivers of Paradise. It will be said: ‘O people of Paradise, pour water on them.’ Then they will grow like seeds carried by a flood (i.e., quickly).” A man among the people said: It is as if the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) has been in the desert.”
Hadith 4310
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ , حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ جَابِرٍ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ شَفَاعَتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ لِأَهْلِ الْكَبَائِرِ مِنْ أُمَّتِي " .
´It was narrated that Jabir said:` “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘My intercession on the Day of Resurrection will be for those among my nation who committed major sins.’”
Hadith 4311
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ أَسَدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَدْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ خَيْثَمَةَ , عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ , عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ , عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " خُيِّرْتُ بَيْنَ الشَّفَاعَةِ وَبَيْنَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ نِصْفُ أُمَّتِي الْجَنَّةَ , فَاخْتَرْتُ الشَّفَاعَةَ لِأَنَّهَا أَعَمُّ وَأَكْفَى , أَتُرَوْنَهَا لِلْمُتَّقِينَ لَا , وَلَكِنَّهَا لِلْمُذْنِبِينَ الْخَطَّائِينَ الْمُتَلَوِّثِينَ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “I was given the choice between being admitted to Paradise, and I chose intercession, because it is more general and more sufficient. Do you think it is for the pious? No, it is for the impure sinners.”
Hadith 4313
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ , حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ , حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ , عَنْ عَلَّاقِ بْنِ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ , عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ , عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَشْفَعُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ , ثُمَّ الْعُلَمَاءُ , ثُمَّ الشُّهَدَاءُ " .
´It was narrated from ‘Uthman bin ‘Affan that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Three will intercede on the Day of Resurrection: The Prophets, then the scholars, then the martyrs.”
Hadith 4314
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّقِّيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ , عَنْ الطُّفَيْلِ بْنِ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ , كُنْتُ إِمَامَ النَّبِيِّينَ وَخَطِيبَهُمْ , وَصَاحِبَ شَفَاعَتِهِمْ غَيْرَ فَخْرٍ " .
´It was narrated from Ubayy bin Ka’b, from his father, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “When the Day of Resurrection comes, I will be the leader of the Prophets and the one who addresses them, and the one among them who will agree to intercede, and it is no boast.”
Hadith 4315
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ ذَكْوَانَ , عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيِّ , عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " لَيَخْرُجَنَّ قَوْمٌ مِنَ النَّارِ بِشَفَاعَتِي , يُسَمَّوْنَ الْجَهَنَّمِيِّينَ " .
´It was narrated from ‘Imran bin Husain that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:` “Some people will be brought forth from Hell by my intercession, who will be called Al-Jahannamiyyin (those who came out of Hell).”
Hadith 4316
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ , حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ , حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَدْعَاءِ , أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , يَقُولُ : " لَيَدْخُلَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ بِشَفَاعَةِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي أَكْثَرُ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ " , قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , سِوَاكَ , قَالَ : " سِوَايَ " , قُلْتُ : أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : أَنَا سَمِعْتُهُ .
´It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin Abi Jad’a’ that he heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say:` “More than (the members of the tribe of) Banu Tamim will enter Paradise through the intercession of a man from among my nation.” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, besides you?” He said: “Besides me.”
Hadith 4317
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جَابِرٍ , قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ , يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ عَوْفَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيَّ , يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتَدْرُونَ مَا خَيَّرَنِي رَبِّيَ اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ " , قُلْنَا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ , قَالَ : " فَإِنَّهُ خَيَّرَنِي بَيْنَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ نِصْفُ أُمَّتِي الْجَنَّةَ وَبَيْنَ الشَّفَاعَةِ , فَاخْتَرْتُ الشَّفَاعَةَ " , قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , ادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِهَا , قَالَ : " هِيَ لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ " .
´‘Awf bin Malik Al-Ashja’i said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Do you know what choice my Lord gave me on this night?’ We said: ‘Allah and His Messenger know best.’ He said: ‘He gave me the choice between admitting half of my nation to Paradise and intercession, and I chose intercession.’ We said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, pray that we will be among its people (the people for whom you will intercede).’ He said: ‘It is for every Muslim.’”
