سنن ابن ماجه
Sunan Ibn Majah
كتاب الفتن
Chapters on Tribulations
بَابُ : ذَهَابِ الْقُرْآنِ وَالْعِلْمِ
Chapter: The disappearance of the Quran and Knowledge
Hadith 4048
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ , حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ , عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ , عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ , قَالَ : ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا , فَقَالَ : " ذَاكَ عِنْدَ أَوَانِ ذَهَابِ الْعِلْمِ " , قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , وَكَيْفَ يَذْهَبُ الْعِلْمُ ؟ وَنَحْنُ نَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ , وَنُقْرِئُهُ أَبْنَاءَنَا , وَيُقْرِئُهُ أَبْنَاؤُنَا أَبْنَاءَهُمْ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ , قَالَ : " ثَكِلَتْكَ أُمُّكَ زِيَادُ , إِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَرَاكَ مِنْ أَفْقَهِ رَجُلٍ بِالْمَدِينَةِ , أَوَلَيْسَ هَذِهِ الْيَهُودُ وَالنَّصَارَى يَقْرَءُونَ التَّوْرَاةَ , وَالْإِنْجِيلَ , لَا يَعْمَلُونَ بِشَيْءٍ مِمَّا فِيهِمَا " .
´It was narrated that Ziyad bin Labid said:` “The Prophet (ﷺ) mentioned something and said: ‘That will be at the time when knowledge (of Qur’an) disappears.’ I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, how will knowledge disappear when we read the Qur’an and teach it to our children, until the Day of Resurrection?’ He said: ‘May your mother be bereft of you, Ziyad! I thought that you were the wisest man in Al- Madinah. Is it not the case that these Jews and Christians read the Tawrah and the Injil, but they do not act upon anything of what is in them?’”
Hadith 4049
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ , عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ , عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ , قَالَ : قَال رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَدْرُسُ الْإِسْلَامُ كَمَا يَدْرُسُ وَشْيُ الثَّوْبِ , حَتَّى لَا يُدْرَى مَا صِيَامٌ , وَلَا صَلَاةٌ , وَلَا نُسُكٌ , وَلَا صَدَقَةٌ , وَلَيُسْرَى عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي لَيْلَةٍ , فَلَا يَبْقَى فِي الْأَرْضِ مِنْهُ آيَةٌ , وَتَبْقَى طَوَائِفُ مِنَ النَّاسِ , الشَّيْخُ الْكَبِيرُ وَالْعَجُوزُ , يَقُولُونَ : أَدْرَكْنَا آبَاءَنَا عَلَى هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةِ , لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ , فَنَحْنُ نَقُولُهَا " , فَقَالَ لَهُ صِلَةُ : مَا تُغْنِي عَنْهُمْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ , وَهُمْ لَا يَدْرُونَ مَا صَلَاةٌ , وَلَا صِيَامٌ , وَلَا نُسُكٌ , وَلَا صَدَقَةٌ ؟ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ حُذَيْفَةُ , ثُمَّ رَدَّهَا عَلَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا , كُلَّ ذَلِكَ يُعْرِضُ عَنْهُ حُذَيْفَةُ , ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ , فَقَالَ : يَا صِلَةُ تُنْجِيهِمْ مِنَ النَّارِ , ثَلاثًا .
´It was narrated from Hudhaifah bin Yaman that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Islam will wear out as embroidery on a garment wears out, until no one will know what fasting, prayer, (pilgrimage) rites and charity are. The Book of Allah will be taken away at night, and not one Verse of it will be left on earth. And there will be some people left, old men and old women, who will say: “We saw our fathers saying these words: ‘La ilaha illallah’ so we say them too.” Silah said to him: “What good will (saying): La ilaha illallah do them, when they do not know what fasting, prayer, (pilgrimage) rites and charity are?” Hudhaifah turned away from his. He repeated his question three times, and Hudhaifah turned away from him each time. Then he turned to him on the third time and said: “O Silah! It will save them from Hell,” three times.
Hadith 4050
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي , وَوَكِيعٌ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " يَكُونُ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامٌ يُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ , وَيَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ , وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ , وَالْهَرْجُ الْقَتْلُ " .
´It was narrated from ‘Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Just before the Hour, there will be days when knowledge will disappear, ignorance will become widespread and there will be much Harj. And Harj means killing.”
Hadith 4051
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ , وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ , عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ مِنْ وَرَائِكُمْ أَيَّامًا يَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ , وَيُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ , وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ " , قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , وَمَا الْهَرْجُ ؟ قَالَ : " الْقَتْلُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Musa that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “After you days will come when ignorance will become widespread, knowledge will disappear and there will be much Harj.” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, what is Harj?” He said: “Killing.”
Hadith 4052
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ بْنُ أبِى شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى , عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ , عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ , عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ يَرْفَعُهُ , قَالَ : " يَتَقَارَبُ الزَّمَانُ , وَيَنْقُصُ الْعِلْمُ , وَيُلْقَى الشُّحُّ , وَتَظْهَرُ الْفِتَنُ , وَيَكْثُرُ الْهَرْجُ " , قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , وَمَا الْهَرْجُ ؟ قَالَ : " الْقَتْلُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah in a Marfu’ report (meaning, attributed to the Prophet (ﷺ)):` “Time will pass quickly, knowledge will decrease, miserliness will be cast into people’s hearts, tribulations will appear and there will be much Harj.” They said: “O Messenger of Allah, what is Harj?” He said: “Killing.”
