سنن ابن ماجه
Sunan Ibn Majah
كتاب الفتن
Chapters on Tribulations
بَابُ : أَشْرَاطِ السَّاعَةِ
Chapter: The portents of the Hour
Hadith 4040
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ , وَأَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَصِينٍ , عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَةُ كَهَاتَيْنِ " وَجَمَعَ بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “I and the Hour have been sent like these two,” and he held up his two fingers together.
Hadith 4041
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ , عَنْ سُفْيَانَ , عَنْ فُرَاتٍ الْقَزَّازِ , عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ , عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ , قَالَ : اطَّلَعَ عَلَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ غُرْفَةٍ وَنَحْنُ نَتَذَاكَرُ السَّاعَةَ , فَقَالَ : " لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى تَكُونَ عَشْرُ آيَاتٍ : الدَّجَّالُ , وَالدُّخَانُ , وَطُلُوعُ الشَّمْسِ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا " .
´It was narrated that Hudhaifah bin Asid said:` "The Prophet (ﷺ) looked out at us from a room, when we were talking about the Hour. He said: 'The Hour will not begin until there are ten signs: Dajjal, (False Christ), the smoke, and the rising of the sun from the west.'"
Hadith 4042
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ , حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ , حَدَّثَنِي بُسْرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ , حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ , حَدَّثَنِي عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ , قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ وَهُوَ فِي خِبَاءٍ مِنْ أَدَمٍ , فَجَلَسْتُ بِفِنَاءِ الْخِبَاءِ , فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ادْخُلْ يَا عَوْفُ " , فَقُلْتُ : بِكُلِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " بِكُلِّكَ " , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا عَوْفُ , احْفَظْ خِلَالًا سِتًّا بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ , إِحْدَاهُنَّ مَوْتِي " , قَالَ : فَوَجَمْتُ عِنْدَهَا وَجْمَةً شَدِيدَةً , فَقَالَ : " قُلْ : إِحْدَى , ثُمَّ فَتْحُ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ , ثُمَّ دَاءٌ يَظْهَرُ فِيكُمْ يَسْتَشْهِدُ اللَّهُ بِهِ ذَرَارِيَّكُمْ وَأَنْفُسَكُمْ وَيُزَكِّي بِهِ أَموَالَكُمْ , ثُمَّ تَكُونُ الْأَمْوَالُ فِيكُمْ حَتَّى يُعْطَى الرَّجُلُ مِائَةَ دِينَارٍ فَيَظَلَّ سَاخِطًا , وَفِتْنَةٌ تَكُونُ بَيْنَكُمْ لَا يَبْقَى بَيْتُ مُسْلِمٍ إِلَّا دَخَلَتْهُ , ثُمَّ تَكُونُ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ بَنِي الْأَصْفَرِ هُدْنَةٌ , فَيَغْدِرُونَ بِكُمْ , فَيَسِيرُونَ إِلَيْكُمْ فِي ثَمَانِينَ غَايَةٍ تَحْتَ كُلِّ غَايَةٍ اثْنَا عَشَرَ أَلْفًا " .
´‘Awf bin Malik Al-Ashja’i said:` “I came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during the campaign of Tabuk, when he was in a tent made of leather, so I sat in front of the tent. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Enter, O ‘Awf.’ I said, ‘All of me, O Messenger of Allah?’ He said: ‘All of you.’ Then he said: ‘O ‘Awf, remember six things (that will occur) before the Hour comes, one of which is my death.’ I was very shocked and saddened at that. He said: ‘Count that as the first. Then (will come) the conquest of Baitul-Maqdis (Jerusalem); then a disease which will appear among you and cause you and your offspring to die as martyrs and will purify your deeds; then there will be (much) wealth among you, so that if a man were to be given one hundred Dinar he would still be dissatisfied; and there will be tribulation among you that will not leave any Muslim house untouched;* then there will be a treaty between you and the Romans, then they will betray you and march against you with eighty banners, under each of which will be twelve thousand (troops).’”
Hadith 4043
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو مَوْلَى الْمُطَّلِبِ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ , عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ , حَتَّى تَقْتُلُوا إِمَامَكُمْ , وَتَجْتَلِدُوا بِأَسْيَافِكُمْ , وَيَرِثُ دُنْيَاكُمْ شِرَارُكُمْ " .
´It was narrated from Hudhaifah bin Yaman that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The Hour will not begin until you kill your ruler and fight one another with swords, and your world is inherited by the worst of you.”
Hadith 4044
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ , عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّانَ , عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا بَارِزًا لِلنَّاسِ , فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ , فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , مَتَى السَّاعَةُ ؟ فَقَالَ : " مَا الْمَسْئُولُ عَنْهَا بِأَعْلَمَ مِنَ السَّائِلِ , وَلَكِنْ سَأُخْبِرُكَ عَنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا : إِذَا وَلَدَتِ الْأَمَةُ رَبَّتَهَا فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا , وَإِذَا كَانَتِ الْحُفَاةُ الْعُرَاةُ رُءُوسَ النَّاسِ , فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا , وَإِذَا تَطَاوَلَ رِعَاءُ الْغَنَمِ فِي الْبُنْيَانِ , فَذَاكَ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِهَا , فِي خَمْسٍ لَا يَعْلَمُهُنَّ إِلَّا اللَّهُ " , فَتَلَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ وَيُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي الأَرْحَامِ سورة لقمان آية 34 .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out one day to the people, and a man came to him and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, when will the Hour be?’ He said: ‘The one who is asked about it does not know more than the one who is asking. But I will tell you of its portents. When the slave woman gives birth to her mistress, that is one of its portents. When the barefoot and naked become leaders of the people, that is one of its portents. When shepherds compete in constructing buildings, that is one of its portents. (The Hour) is one of five (things) which no one knows except Allah.’ Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited the words: “Verily, Allah, with Him (alone) is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain, and knows that which is in the wombs. (to the end of the Verse).”[31:34]
Hadith 4045
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ , وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى , قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ , سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ يُحَدِّثُ , عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ , قَالَ : أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , لَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِهِ أَحَدٌ بَعْدِي , سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ : " إِنَّ مِنْ أَشْرَاطِ السَّاعَةِ : أَنْ يُرْفَعَ الْعِلْمُ , وَيَظْهَرَ الْجَهْلُ , وَيَفْشُوَ الزِّنَا , وَيُشْرَبَ الْخَمْرُ , وَيَذْهَبَ الرِّجَالُ , وَيَبْقَى النِّسَاءُ , حَتَّى يَكُونَ لِخَمْسِينَ امْرَأَةً قَيِّمٌ وَاحِدٌ " .
´It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said:` “Shall I not tell you a Hadith that I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), which no one will tell you after me? I heard it from him (saying): ‘Among the portents of the Hour are that knowledge will be taken away and ignorance will prevail, illegal sex will become widespread and wine will be drunk, and men will disappear and women will be left, until there is one man in charge of fifty women.”
Hadith 4046
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ , عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو , عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ , حَتَّى يَحْسُرَ الْفُرَاتُ عَنْ جَبَلٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ , فَيَقْتَتِلُ النَّاسُ عَلَيْهِ , فَيُقْتَلُ مِنْ كُلِّ عَشَرَةٍ تِسْعَةٌ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The Hour will not begin until the Euphrates uncovers a mountain of gold and people fight over it, and out of every ten, nine will be killed.’”
Hadith 4047
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَرْوَانَ الْعُثْمَانِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ , عَنْ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ , أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَفِيضَ الْمَالُ , وَتَظْهَرَ الْفِتَنُ , وَيَكْثُرَ الْهَرْجُ " , قَالُوا : وَمَا الْهَرْجُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " الْقَتْلُ الْقَتْلُ الْقَتْلُ " ثَلَاثًا .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “The Hour will not begin until wealth becomes abundant and tribulations appear, and Harj increases.” They said: “What is Harj, O Messenger of Allah?” He said: “Killing, killing, killing,” three times.
