سنن ابن ماجه
Sunan Ibn Majah
كتاب التجارات
The Chapters on Business Transactions
بَابُ : النَّهْيِ أَنْ يُصِيبَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِ صَاحِبِهَا
Chapter: The Prohibition Of Taking Something Without The Permission Of The Owner
Hadith 2302
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَامَ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا يَحْتَلِبَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ مَاشِيَةَ رَجُلٍ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِهِ أَيُحِبُّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ تُؤْتَى مَشْرُبَتُهُ ، فَيُكْسَرَ بَاب : خِزَانَتِهِ ، فَيُنْتَثَلَ طَعَامُهُ ، فَإِنَّمَا تَخْزُنُ لَهُمْ ضُرُوعُ مَوَاشِيهِمْ أَطْعِمَاتِهِمْ ، فَلَا يَحْتَلِبَنَّ أَحَدُكُمْ مَاشِيَةَ امْرِئٍ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِهِ " .
´It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood up and said:` "No one of you should milk from the livestock of another man without his permission. Would anyone of you like someone to break into his storeroom and take his food? The udders of their livestock store food for them, so none of you should milk the livestock of another man without his permission."
Hadith 2303
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ بِشْرِ بْنِ مَنْصُورٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ ، عَنْ سَلِيطِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الطُّهَوِيِّ ، عَنْ ذُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَوْفِ بْنِ شَمَّاخٍ الطُّهَوِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، إِذْ رَأَيْنَا إِبِلًا مَصْرُورَةً بِعِضَاهِ الشَّجَرِ ، فَثُبْنَا إِلَيْهَا ، فَنَادَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَجَعْنَا إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْإِبِلَ لِأَهْلِ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ هُوَ قُوتُهُمْ وَيُمْنُهُمْ بَعْدَ اللَّهِ أَيَسُرُّكُمْ لَوْ رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَى مَزَاوِدِكُمْ فَوَجَدْتُمْ مَا فِيهَا قَدْ ذُهِبَ بِهِ أَتُرَوْنَ ذَلِكَ عَدْلًا " ، قَالُوا : لَا ، قَالَ : " فَإِنَّ هَذَا كَذَلِكَ " ، قُلْنَا : أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنِ احْتَجْنَا إِلَى الطَّعَامِ وَالشَّرَابِ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : " كُلْ وَلَا تَحْمِلْ وَاشْرَبْ وَلَا تَحْمِلْ " .
´Abu Hurairah said:` “While we were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey, we saw some camels with their udders tied, among some thorny trees. We rushed towards it, but the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) called us and we came back to him. He said: 'These camels belong to a family of Muslims, and this is their support (and blessing) after Allah. Would you be happy if you went back to your vessels and found that what was in them had been taken away? Do you think that is fair?' They said: 'No.' He said: 'This is like that.' We said: 'What do you think if we are in need of food and drink?' He said: 'Eat but do not carry any away: drink but do not carry any away."'
