سنن ابن ماجه
Sunan Ibn Majah
كتاب النكاح
The Chapters on Marriage
بَابُ : اسْتِئْمَارِ الْبِكْرِ وَالثَّيِّبِ
Chapter: Seeking the consent of virgins and previously-married women
Hadith 1870
حَدَّثَنِي إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مُوسَى السُّدِّيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنسٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ الْهَاشِمِيِّ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، عَن ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْأَيِّمُ أَوْلَى بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا ، وَالْبِكْرُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ فِي نَفْسِهَا " ، قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ : إِنَّ الْبِكْرَ تَسْتَحْيِي أَنْ تَتَكَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذْنُهَا سُكُوتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn Abbas that:` the Messenger of Allah said: “A widow has more right (to decide) concerning herself than her guardian, and a virgin should be consulted”. It was said: “O Messenger of Allah, a virgin may be too shy to speak.” He said: “Her consent is her silence.”
Hadith 1871
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا تُنْكَحُ الثَّيِّبُ حَتَّى تُسْتَأْمَرَ ، وَلَا الْبِكْرُ حَتَّى تُسْتَأْذَنَ ، وَإِذْنُهَا الصُّمُوتُ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that:` the Messenger of Allah said: “A previously-married woman should not be married until she is consulted, and a virgin should not be married until her consent is sought, and her consent is her silence.”
Hadith 1872
حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ، أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْكِنْدِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الثَّيِّبُ تُعْرِبُ عَنْ نَفْسِهَا ، وَالْبِكْرُ رِضَاهَا صَمْتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Adi bin Adi Al-Kindi that:` his father said: “The Messenger of Allah said: 'A previously-married woman can speak for herself, and the consent of a virgin is her silence.' ”
