´It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said:` “The Prophet (ﷺ) came to Al- Madinah, and he found the Jews observing a fast. He said: ‘What is this?’ They said: ‘This is the day when Allah saved Musa and drowned Pharaoh, so Musa fasted this day in gratitude.’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘We have more right to Musa than you do.’ So he fasted (that day) and enjoined (others) to fast it also.’”
Hadith Referenceسنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الصيام / 1734
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:بخاري ومسلم
´It was narrated from Muhammad bin Saifi that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to us on the Day of ‘Ashura’:` “Has anyone among you eaten today?” We said: “Some of us have eaten and some of us have not.” He said: “Complete the rest of your day (i.e., do not eat for the rest of the day), whoever has eaten and whoever has not eaten. And send word to the people of the suburbs to complete the rest of their day.” He was referring to the people of the suburbs around Al-Madinah.
Hadith Referenceسنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الصيام / 1735
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:إسناده صحيح
´It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar that the Day of ‘Ashura’ was mentioned in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “That was a day when the people of the Ignorance used to fast. So whoever among you wants to fast may do so, and whoever does not want to may leave it.”
Hadith Referenceسنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الصيام / 1737
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح مسلم
´It was narrated from Abu Qatadah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Fasting the day of ‘Ashura’, I hope, will expiate for the sins of the previous year.”
Hadith Referenceسنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الصيام / 1738
Hadith Gradingالألبانی:صحيح | زبیر علی زئی:صحيح
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