سنن ابن ماجه Sunan Ibn Majah كتاب إقامة الصلاة والسنة Establishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them
. بَابُ : فِيمَنْ سَلَّمَ مِنْ ثِنْتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثٍ سَاهِيًا

Chapter: One who says the Salam after two or three Rak’ah by mistake

3 hadith
Hadith 1213
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " سَهَا فَسَلَّمَ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ " ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ : ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَقَصُرَتْ أَمْ نَسِيتَ ؟ ، قَالَ : " مَا قَصُرَتْ وَمَا نَسِيتُ " ، قَالَ : صَلَّيْتَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، قَالَ : " أَكَمَا يَقُولُ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، " فَتَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيِ السَّهْوِ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forgot and said the Taslim after two Rak’ah. A man who was called Dhul-Yadain said to him:` ‘O Messenger of Allah, has the prayer been shortened or did you forget?’ He said: ‘It has not been shortened and I did not forget.’ He said: ‘But you prayed two Rak’ah.’ He said: ‘Is what Dhul-Yadain says true?’ They said: ‘Yes.’ So he went forward and performed two Rak’ah and said the Salam, then he prostrated twice for prostrations of forgetfulness.
Hadith Reference Sunan Ibn Majah / Establishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them / Hadith: 1213
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده صحيح
Hadith Takhrij « سنن ابی داود/الصلاة 195 ( 1017 ) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 7838 ) ( صحیح ) »
Hadith 1214
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِحْدَى صَلَاتَيِ الْعَشِيِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى خَشَبَةٍ كَانَتْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَسْتَنِدُ إِلَيْهَا " ، فَخَرَجَ سَرَعَانُ النَّاسِ يَقُولُونَ : قَصُرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ؟ وَفِي الْقَوْمِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ ، فَهَابَاهُ أَنْ يَقُولَا لَهُ شَيْئًا ، وَفِي الْقَوْمِ رَجُلٌ طَوِيلُ الْيَدَيْنِ يُسَمَّى ذَا الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَقَصُرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ أَمْ نَسِيتَ ؟ ، فَقَالَ : " لَمْ تَقْصُرْ وَلَمْ أَنْسَ " ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّمَا صَلَّيْتَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، قَالَ : " أَكَمَا يَقُولُ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، " فَقَامَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ " .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in one of the afternoon prayers, and he prayed two Rak’ah, then he said the Salam. Then he stood up and went to a piece of wood in the mosque, and leaned against it. Those who were in a hurry left the mosque, saying that the prayer had been shortened. Among the people were Abu Bakr and ‘Umar, but they dared not say anything. Among the people there was also a man with long hands who was called Dhul- Yadain. He said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, has the prayer been shortened or did you forget?’ He said: ‘It has not been shortened and I did not forget.’ He said: ‘But you prayed two Rak’ah.’ He said: ‘Is what Dhul- Yadain says true?’ They said: ‘Yes.’ So he went forward and performed two Rak’ah and said the Salam, then he prostrated twice, and then he said the Salam again.”
Hadith Reference Sunan Ibn Majah / Establishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them / Hadith: 1214
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: بخاري ومسلم
Hadith Takhrij « صحیح البخاری/الصلاة 88 ( 482 ) ، الأذان 69 ( 714 ، 715 ) ، السہو3 ( 1227 ) ، 4 ( 1228 ) ، 5 ( 1229 ) ، الادب 45 ( 6051 ) ، أخبارالآحاد 1 ( 7250 ) ، سنن ابی داود/الصلاة 195 ( 1011 ) ، سنن النسائی/السہو 22 ( 1225 ) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 14469 ) ، وقد أخرجہ : صحیح مسلم/المساجد 19 ( 573 ) ، سنن الترمذی/الصلاة 176 ( 399 ) ، مسند احمد ( 2/235 ، 423 ، 460 ) ( صحیح ) »
Hadith 1215
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الجَحْدَرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ ، قَالَ : " سَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ثَلَاثِ رَكَعَاتٍ مِنَ الْعَصْرِ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَدَخَلَ الْحُجْرَةَ " ، فَقَامَ الْخِرْبَاقُ رَجُلٌ بَسِيطُ الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَنَادَى : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَقَصُرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ؟ " فَخَرَجَ مُغْضَبًا يَجُرُّ إِزَارَهُ ، فَسَأَلَ ، فَأُخْبِرَ ، فَصَلَّى تِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةَ الَّتِي كَانَ تَرَكَ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ " .
´It was narrated that ‘Imran bin Husain said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said the Salam after three Rak’ah for ‘Asr, then he stood up and went into the apartment. Khirbaq, a man with big hands, stood up and called out: ‘O Messenger of Allah! Has the prayer been shortened?’ He came out angrily, dragging his lower garment, and asked about it, and was told (what had happened). So he performed the Rak’ah that he had omitted, then he said the Salam, then he prostrated twice and said the Salam again.”
Hadith Reference Sunan Ibn Majah / Establishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them / Hadith: 1215
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: صحيح مسلم
Hadith Takhrij « صحیح مسلم/المساجد 19 ( 574 ) ، سنن ابی داود/الصلاة 202 ( 1018 ) ، سنن النسائی/السہو 23 ( 1238 ) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 10882 ) ، وقد أخرجہ : سنن الترمذی/الصلاة 174 ( 395 ) ، مسند احمد ( 4/427 ، 431 ، 440 ، 5/110 ) ( صحیح ) »