سنن ابن ماجه
Sunan Ibn Majah
باب فى فضائل اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
Chapter: The virtues of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws)
بَابُ : فَضْلِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ
Chapter: The Virtue of `Ali ibn Abi Talib (ra)
Hadith 114
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، وَأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، وعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ ، عَن عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ الْأُمِّيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّنِي ، إِلَّا مُؤْمِنٌ ، وَلَا يُبْغِضُنِي إِلَّا مُنَافِقٌ " .
´It was narrated that 'Ali said:` "The Unlettered Prophet informed me (saying) that none but a believer would love me and none but a hypocrite would hate me."
Hadith 115
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَال لِعَلِيٍّ : " أَلَا تَرْضَى أَنْ تَكُونَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى ؟ " .
´Sa'd bin Abu Waqqas narrated from his father that:` The Prophet said to 'Ali: "Would it not please you to be to me as Harun was to Musa?"
Hadith 116
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ، قَالَ : أَقْبَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّتِهِ الَّتِي حَجَّ ، فَنَزَلَ فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ فَأَمَرَ الصَّلَاةَ جَامِعَةً ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَسْتُ أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ ؟ " قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " أَلَسْتُ أَوْلَى بِكُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ ؟ " قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ : " فَهَذَا وَلِيُّ مَنْ أَنَا مَوْلَاهُ ، اللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالَاهُ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ " .
´It was narrated that Bara' bin 'Azib said:` "We returned with the Messenger of Allah from his Hajj that he had performed, and we stopped at some point on the road. He commanded that prayer should be performed in congregation, then he took the hand of 'Ali and said: 'Am I not dearer to the believers than their own selves?' They said: 'Yes indeed.' He said: 'Am I not dearer to every believer than his own self?' They said: 'Yes indeed.' He said: 'This man is the friend of those whose master I am.' O Allah, take as friends those who take him as a friend, and take as enemies those who take him as an enemy.'"
Hadith 117
حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، قَالَ : كَانَ أَبُو لَيْلَى يَسْمُرُ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ ، فَكَانَ يَلْبَسُ ثِيَابَ الصَّيْفِ فِي الشِّتَاءِ ، وَثِيَابَ الشِّتَاءِ فِي الصَّيْفِ ، فَقُلْنَا : لَوْ سَأَلْتَهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ إِلَيَّ وَأَنَا أَرْمَدُ الْعَيْنِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي أَرْمَدُ الْعَيْنِ ، فَتَفَلَ فِي عَيْنِي ثُمَّ قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَذْهِبْ عَنْهُ الْحَرَّ وَالْبَرْدَ " ، قَالَ : فَمَا وَجَدْتُ حَرًّا وَلَا بَرْدًا بَعْدَ يَوْمِئِذٍ ، وَقَالَ : " لَأَبْعَثَنَّ رَجُلًا يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، وَيُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، لَيْسَ بِفَرَّارٍ فَتَشَوَّفَ لَهَا النَّاسُ " ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ فَأَعْطَاهَا إِيَّاهُ .
´It was narrated that 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abu laila said:` "Abu Laila used to travel with 'Ali, and he used to wear summer clothes in winter and winter clothes in summer. We said: 'Why don't you ask him (about that)?' He said: "The Messenger of Allah sent for me and my eyes were sore, on the Day of Khaibar. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, my eyes are sore.' He put some spittle into my eyes, then he said: 'O Allah, take heat and cold away from him.' I never felt hot or cold again after that day. He (the Prophet) said: 'I will send a man who loves Allah and His Messenger, and whom Allah and His Messenger love, and he is not one who flees from the battlefield.' The people craned their necks to see, and he sent for 'Ali and gave it (the banner) to him."
Hadith 118
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْوَاسِطِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْحَسَنُ وَالْحُسَيْنُ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَبُوهُمَا خَيْرٌ مِنْهُمَا " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said:` "The Messenger of Allah said: 'Hasan and Husain will be the leaders of the youth of Paradise, and their father is better than them."
Hadith 119
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَة ، وَسُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، وَإِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ حُبْشِيِّ بْنِ جُنَادَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " عَلِيٌّ مِنِّي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ وَلَا يُؤَدِّي عَنِّي إِلَّا عَلِيٌّ " .
´It was narrated that Hubshi bin Junadah said:` "I heard the Messenger of Allah say: ''Ali is part of me and I am part of him, and no one will represent me except 'Ali.'"
Hadith 120
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل الرَّازِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، أَنْبَأَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ الْمِنْهَالِ ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ ، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ : " أَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، وَأَخُو رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَنَا الصِّدِّيقُ الأَكْبَرُ لا يَقُولُهَا بَعْدِي إِلا كَذَّابٌ ، صَلَّيْتُ قَبْلَ النَّاسِ بِسَبْعِ سِنِينَ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abbad bin 'Abdullah said:` "'Ali said: 'I am the slave of Allah and the brother of His Messenger. I am the greatest teller of the truth (Siddiq Akbar), and no one will say this after me except a liar. I prayed seven years before the people."
Hadith 121
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ سَابِطٍ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ مُعَاوِيَةُ فِي بَعْضِ حَجَّاتِهِ ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ سَعْدٌ فَذَكَرُوا عَلِيًّا فَنَالَ مِنْهُ ، فَغَضِبَ سَعْدٌ ، وَقَالَ : تَقُولُ هَذَا لِرَجُلٍ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " مَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ " ، وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : " أَنْتَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدِي " ، وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : " لَأُعْطِيَنَّ الرَّايَةَ الْيَوْمَ رَجُلًا يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ " .
´It was narrated that Sa`d bin Waqqas said:` "Mu`awiyah came on one of his pilgrimages and Sa`d entered upon him. They mentioned `Ali, and Mu`awiyah criticized him. Sa`d became angry and said: 'Are you saying this of a man of whom I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: "If I am a person's close friend, `Ali is also his close friend." And I heard him say: "You are to me like Harun was to Musa, except that there will be no Prophet after me." And I heard him say: "I will give the banner today to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger."
