Hadith 3938

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ , عَنْ سِمَاكٍ , عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ , قَالَ : أَصَبْنَا غَنَمًا لِلْعَدُوِّ , فَانْتَهَبْنَاهَا , فَنَصَبْنَا قُدُورَنَا , فَمَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْقُدُورِ , فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُكْفِئَتْ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ النُّهْبَةَ لَا تَحِلُّ " .
´It was narrated that Tha’labah bin Hakam said:` “We came across some of the enemy’s sheep and plundered them, and set up our cooking pots. The Prophet (ﷺ) passed by the pots and ordered that they be overturned, then he said: ‘Plunder is not permissible.’”
Hadith Reference سنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الفتن / 3938
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «تفرد بہ ابن ماجہ ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 2071 ، ومصباح الزجاجة : 1379 ) ( صحیح ) »
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
➊ It is not permissible to use the spoils of war before they have been distributed.

➋ It is permissible to impose a financial penalty for a crime.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 3938