Hadith 373

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَاجِبٍ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " نَهَى أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ الرَّجُلُ بِفَضْلِ وَضُوءِ الْمَرْأَةِ " .
´It was narrated from Hakam bin 'Amr that:` The Messenger of Allah forbade men to perform ablution with the left over water by a woman.
Hadith Reference سنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الطهارة وسننها / 373
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: إسناده حسن
Hadith Takhrij «سنن ابی داود/الطہارة 40 ( 82 ) ، سنن الترمذی/الطہارة 47 ( 64 ) ، سنن النسائی/المیاہ 11 ( 344 ) ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 3421 ) ، وقد أخرجہ : مسند احمد ( 4/213 ، 5/66 ) ( صحیح ) »
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
English Commentary:
1:
From this prohibition, a prohibition of tanzih (discouragement, not absolute forbiddance) is intended,
that is, it is better not to use it.
The evidence for this is those hadiths which indicate permissibility,
or this prohibition will be applied to that water which falls from the limbs during ablution (wudu), because that is used water (ma’ musta‘mal).

2:
The meaning is that the narration of Mahmood ibn Ghailan is with an expression of doubt, while that of Muhammad ibn Bashshar is without an expression of doubt.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 64
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
This prohibition is either from before the concession was granted, or it is based on precaution. However, in Kitab al-‘Ilal of Tirmidhi, it is mentioned that Imam Bukhari rahimahullah declared the hadith of Hakam ibn ‘Amr al-Aqra‘ to be weak. And the more correct view is that which was mentioned in the previous chapter: that a woman and a man may perform ablution (wudu) and ritual bath (ghusl) using water left over and used by each other.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 82
Hafiz Muhammad Ameen
344. Commentary: See Sunan an-Nasa'i Hadith: 72, 233, 239 and their benefits and issues:
Source: Sunan Nasa'i: Translation and Benefits by Shaykh Hafiz Muhammad Amin Hafizullah, Page: 344