Hadith 2643

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ رَبِّهِ بْنُ خَالِدٍ النُّمَيْرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ إِسْحَاق بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " قَضَى لِحَمَلِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْهُذَلِيِّ اللِّحْيَانِيِّ بِمِيرَاثِهِ مِنَ امْرَأَتِهِ الَّتِي قَتَلَتْهَا امْرَأَتُهُ الْأُخْرَى " .
´It was narrated from 'Ubadah bin Samit:` That the Prophet (ﷺ) ruled that Hamal bin Malik Hudhali Al-Lihyani should inherit from his wife who was killed by his other wife.
Hadith Reference سنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الديات / 2643
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح لغيره  |  زبیر علی زئی: ضعيف, إسناده ضعيف, إسحاق لم يدرك عبادة رضي اللّٰه عنه, انوار الصحيفه، صفحه نمبر 474
Hadith Takhrij «تفرد بہ ابن ماجہ ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 5064 ، ومصباح الزجاجة : 932 ) ، وقد أخرجہ : مسند احمد ( 4/79 ) ( صحیح ) » ( اسحاق بن یحییٰ مجہول ہے ، اور عبادہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے ان کی ملاقات بھی نہیں ہے ، لیکن سابقہ حدیث سے تقویت پاکر یہ صحیح ہے )
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefit:
The aforementioned narration is weak in its chain of transmission, as our esteemed researcher and other scholars have stated. Meanwhile, the detailed incident of Haml ibn Malik ibn Nabighah radi Allahu anhu has already been mentioned earlier in the hadith of Abdullah ibn Abbas (2641), which the scholars have declared authentic. Therefore, despite the aforementioned narration being weak in its chain, it is actionable and authoritative due to supporting evidences. Shaykh al-Albani writes regarding this: "Sahih bima qablahu" (authentic due to what precedes it). Accordingly, the blood money (diyah) is also the inheritance of the murdered woman, so the husband also receives a share in it, whereas the payment of the diyah is the responsibility of the agnatic relatives ('asaba) of the woman who committed the killing. The husband is not included among the 'asaba; rather, he is among the fixed-share heirs (ashab al-furud), whose share is specified.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 2643