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Hadith 1660

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي عُمَرَ الْمُقْرِئُ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " الْفِطْرُ يَوْمَ تُفْطِرُونَ ، وَالْأَضْحَى يَوْمَ تُضَحُّونَ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:` “Al-Fitr is the day when you break your fast and Al-Adha is the day when you offer sacrifices.”
Hadith Reference سنن ابن ماجه / كتاب الصيام / 1660
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij « تفرد بہ ابن ماجہ ، ( تحفة الأشراف : 14428 ) ، وقد أخرجہ : سنن ابی داود/الصوم 5 ( 2324 ) ، سنن الترمذی/الصوم 11 ( 697 ) ( صحیح ) »
Related hadith on this topic
Brief Explanation
1؎ : The meaning is that when Muslims celebrate Eid, everyone should participate in it; it is not necessary to separate oneself from the congregation and celebrate one’s own Eid apart, nor to be excessively strict in investigating the sighting of the moon. Our Eid will be fulfilled along with the congregation’s Eid, and whoever lies or gives false testimony will be questioned about it.
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefit:
Eid is a collective act of worship.
Therefore, even if a person is in doubt regarding the sighting of the moon or its absence, he should still celebrate Eid together with the general Muslims. For this reason, a large number of witnesses has not been stipulated for the confirmation of the moon; rather, reliance is placed upon the testimony of two trustworthy individuals.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1660
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
1:
By titling this hadith in this manner, Imam Tirmidhi indicates that, in his view, the meaning of this hadith is that if there is an error in sighting the moon and, after thorough deliberation, all the people reach a decision, then Ramadan and Eid should be observed according to that decision.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 697