سنن ابن ماجه
Ibn Majah
باب فى فضائل اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapter: The virtues of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (saws)
بَابُ : فَضَائِلِ الْعَشَرَةِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْChapter: The Virtue of the Ten (ra)
Hadith 134
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ ظَالِمٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، قَالَ : أَشْهَدُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ : " اثْبُتْ حِرَاءُ فَمَا عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ ، أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ ، أَوْ شَهِيدٌ ، وَعَدَّهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرُ ، وَعُثْمَانُ ، وَعَلِيٌّ ، وَطَلْحَةُ ، وَالزُّبَيْرُ ، وَسَعْدٌ ، وَابْنُ عَوْفٍ ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ " .
´It was narrated that Sa'eed bin Zaid:` 'I bear witness that I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Stand firm, O (mountain of) Hira', for there is no one upon you but a Prophet, a Siddiq or a martyr.' " Then he listed them as follows: "The Messenger of Allah, Abu Bakr, 'Umar, 'Uthman, 'Ali, Talhah, Zubair, Sa'd, Ibn 'Awf and Sa'eed bin Zaid."
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Commentary:
➊
The virtue of the Companions mentioned in this hadith is evident, as they would accompany the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam on many occasions.
➋
This statement was made by the Prophet alayhis salam when an earthquake occurred on Mount Hira. When the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Be still," it became still. This is a miracle of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
➌
Hira is a mountain located approximately three miles from the city of Makkah. Before prophethood, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to go there to worship.
➊
The virtue of the Companions mentioned in this hadith is evident, as they would accompany the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam on many occasions.
➋
This statement was made by the Prophet alayhis salam when an earthquake occurred on Mount Hira. When the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Be still," it became still. This is a miracle of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
➌
Hira is a mountain located approximately three miles from the city of Makkah. Before prophethood, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to go there to worship.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 134
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
Explanation:
1:
Here, the word "martyr" (shaheed) is not in the sense of "one martyr,"
rather, it is in the sense of "the category of martyrs,"
because the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) enumerated the names of several martyrs.
Similarly, "truthful" (siddiq) is also in the sense of "the category of truthful ones,"
because Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas was not martyred;
he belonged to the category of the truthful,
even though this title is famous for Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu).
1:
Here, the word "martyr" (shaheed) is not in the sense of "one martyr,"
rather, it is in the sense of "the category of martyrs,"
because the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) enumerated the names of several martyrs.
Similarly, "truthful" (siddiq) is also in the sense of "the category of truthful ones,"
because Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas was not martyred;
he belonged to the category of the truthful,
even though this title is famous for Abu Bakr (radi Allahu anhu).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 3757
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues:
It is understood that the preacher adopted an inappropriate manner through insinuation and allusion regarding Ali radi Allahu anhu, so Sa’id ibn Zayd, by mentioning the virtue of the ten who were given glad tidings of Paradise—among whom was Ali radi Allahu anhu—refuted this preacher.
This matter is further clarified in the following narrations.
It is understood that the preacher adopted an inappropriate manner through insinuation and allusion regarding Ali radi Allahu anhu, so Sa’id ibn Zayd, by mentioning the virtue of the ten who were given glad tidings of Paradise—among whom was Ali radi Allahu anhu—refuted this preacher.
This matter is further clarified in the following narrations.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 4648
