Hadith 1015

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَرْوَانَ الْعُثْمَانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ أَكَلَ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ : الثُّومِ ، فَلَا يُؤْذِينَا بِهَا فِي مَسْجِدِنَا هَذَا " ، قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ : وَكَانَ أَبِي يَزِيدُ فِيهِ الْكُرَّاثَ وَالْبَصَلَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَعْنِي : أَنَّهُ يَزِيدُ عَلَى حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي الثُّومِ .
´It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:` “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever eats from this plant; garlic, let him not annoy us with it in this mosque of ours.’”
Hadith Reference سنن ابن ماجه / كتاب إقامة الصلاة والسنة / 1015
Hadith Grading الألبانی: صحيح  |  زبیر علی زئی: صحيح مسلم
Hadith Takhrij «تفرد بہ ابن ماجہ، ( تحفة الأشراف: 13111 )، وقد أخرجہ: صحیح مسلم/المساجد 17 ( 563 )، مسند احمد ( 2/264، 266 ) ( صحیح )»
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
(1)
Ibrahim bin Sa’d rahimahullah’s father is Sa’d bin Ibrahim bin Abdur Rahman bin ‘Awf radi Allahu anhu. That is, Sa’d bin Ibrahim rahimahullah narrated this same hadith from Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu with his chain of transmission. However, in it, not only garlic but also garlic, onion, and leek are all mentioned.

(2)
In this hadith, it is explicitly stated that the reason for prohibiting the consumption of these things before coming to the mosque is that their odor causes discomfort to the worshippers. The Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, out of wisdom, commanded those coming for the Friday prayer to take a ritual bath (ghusl) and wear clean clothes.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1015