Hadith 785
عن أبي هريرة رضي الله تعالى عنه أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال : « إذا مات ابن آدم انقطع عنه عمله إلا من ثلاث : صدقة جارية أو علم ينتفع به أو ولد صالح يدعو له». رواه مسلم.
Narrated Abu Hurairah (RA): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "When a son of Adam (i.e. any human being) dies his deeds are discontinued, with three exceptions: Sadaqah, whose benefit is continuous; or knowledge from which benefit continues to be reaped, or a righteous child who supplicates for him." [Reported by Muslim].
Hadith 786
وعن ابن عمر قال : أصاب عمر رضي الله عنه أرضا بخيبر فأتى النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يستأمره فيها فقال : يا رسول الله إني أصبت أرضا بخيبر لم أصب مالا قط هو أنفس عندي منه فقال : « إن شئت حبست أصلها وتصدقت بها » قال: فتصدق بها عمر : أنه لا يباع أصلها ولا يورث ولا يوهب فتصدق بها في الفقراء وفي القربى وفي الرقاب وفي سبيل الله وابن السبيل والضيف لا جناح على من وليها أن يأكل منها بالمعروف ويطعم صديقا غير متمول مالا .متفق عليه واللفظ لمسلم. وفي رواية للبخاري : تصدق بأصلها لا يباع ولا يوهب ولكن ينفق ثمره.
Narrated Ibn 'Umar (RA): 'Umar (RA) got some land in Khaibar and went to the Prophet (ﷺ) asking his command regarding it and said, "O Allah's Messenger, I have acquired a land in Khaibar which is the most valuable property that I have ever acquired." He replied, "If you wish you may make the property an endowment and give its produce as Sadaqah." So 'Umar (RA) gave the land as Sadaqah (in endowment on the condition) that must not be sold, inherited, or given away. And he gave its produce as Sadaqah to be devoted to the poor, relatives, the emancipation of salves, in Allah's Cause, for travelers and guests, and there is no sin upon the one who administers it if he eats something from it in a reasonable manner or gives something to a friend to eat, provided he does not store anything as goods (for himself). [Agreed upon; the wording is Muslim's]. A narration by al-Bukhari has: "He gave the land in Sadaqah (as an endowment) that must not be sold or gifted, but its produce must be spent (as Sadaqah)."
Hadith 787
وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله تعالى عنه قال : بعث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عمر على الصدقة الحديث وفيه : « وأما خالد فقد احتبس أدراعه وأعتاده في سبيل الله». متفق عليه.
Narrated Abu Hurairah (RA): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent 'Umar (RA) to collect Sadaqah..." The narrator reported the Hadith and it contains: "As for Khalid, he has kept back his coats of mail and weapons to use them in Allah's Cause." [Agreed upon].