وعن عبد المطلب بن ربيعة بن الحارث رضي الله عنه قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم : « إن الصدقة لا تنبغي لآل محمد ، إنما هي أوساخ الناس». وفي رواية:« وإنها لا تحل لمحمد ولا لآل محمد ». رواه مسلم.
’Abdul Muttalib bin Rabi’ah bin Al-Harith narrated that The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Indeed, Zakah ought not to be given to the family of Muhammad, it will be like giving them from the impurities of people.” In another narration, “It is not lawful for Muhammad or the family of Muhammad(ﷺ). Related by Muslim.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Lexical Explanation 523:
أَوسَاخُ النَّاسِ — "Awsakh" is the plural of "wasakh," meaning filth or dirt. The difference of opinion regarding the family of Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) has already been mentioned in an earlier hadith of the Book of Zakat: 488.
Narrator of the Hadith:
Hazrat Abdul Muttalib bin Rabee’ah bin Harith (radi Allahu anhu): His lineage is as follows — son of Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim al-Qurashi. He resided in Madinah, then moved to Damascus, where he passed away in 62 AH.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 523